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基于有限元法的煤矿锚杆钻机伸缩轨道拓扑优化

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以煤矿锚杆钻机伸缩轨道为研究对象,基于有限元方法开展拓扑优化工作。在对EBZ160型掘进机中使用的锚杆钻机概述的基础上,基于Pro/E和ANSYS软件建立了伸缩轨道的有限元模型。结果发现伸缩轨道的应力和变形均相对较小,安全系数最小值达到了 1。696,特别是固定板结构更为显著。以固定板结构为对象,利用ANSYS进行结构拓扑优化。根据结果将固定板中间区域材料去除,使其质量降低40%。优化后的伸缩轨道安全系数最小值为1。3544,能满足使用要求。将优化的锚杆钻机应用到掘进机中,经10个月时间的应用,发现钻机运行稳定性良好。
Topology Optimisation of Coal Mine Anchor Drilling Rig Telescopic Track Based on Finite Element Method
Taking the telescopic track of coal mine anchor drilling rig as the research object,topology optimisation is carried out based on the finite element method.On the basis of the overview of the anchor drilling rig used in EBZ160 roadheader,the finite element model of the telescopic track was established based on Pro/E and ANSYS software.It was found that the stress and deformation of the telescopic track were relatively small,and the minimum value of the safety coefficient reached 1.696,which was especially significant for the fixed plate structure.Taking the fixed plate structure as the object,ANSYS was used to optimise the structure topology.According to the results the middle region of the fixed plate material is removed to reduce its weight by 40%.The optimised telescopic track has a minimum safety coefficient of 1.354 4,which can meet the usage requirements.The optimised anchor drilling rig was applied to the roadheading machine,and after 10 months'application,it was found that the operation stability of the drilling rig was good.

finite element methodanchor drilling rigtelescopic tracktopology optimisation

郭振宇

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潞安化工集团潞宁孟家窑煤业公司运搬队,山西 宁武 036706

有限元法 锚杆钻机 伸缩轨道 拓扑优化

2024

机械管理开发
山西省机械工程学会

机械管理开发

影响因子:0.273
ISSN:1003-773X
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)
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