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地铁车辆齿轮箱润滑油变色原因分析及处理

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针对地铁车辆齿轮箱出现的润滑油变色现象,从齿轮箱的结构分析、齿轮箱的分解检查、变色润滑油的成分对比分析及相关试验验证等方面研究润滑油变色的原因,并对该现象提出有效的预防整改措施及建议,通过迷宫密封结构设计优化、加油螺堵结构优化、改善装配工艺等方法减少润滑油变色情况的发生,从而降低换油成本,提升用户体验.
Analysis of the Causes of Discolouration of Metro Vehicle Gearbox Lubricant and Its Treatment
Aiming at the phenomenon of lubricant discolouration in the gearbox of metro vehicles,we study the causes of lubricant discolouration in terms of structural analysis of the gearbox,decomposition and inspection of the gearbox,comparative analysis of the composition of the discoloured lubricant and verification of the relevant tests,etc.,and put forward effective preventive and corrective measures and suggestions for the phenomenon to reduce the incidence of lubricant discolouration through the optimization of labyrinth sealing structure,optimization of the structure of the oiling screw plugs and improvement of the assembly process.Through the labyrinth seal structure design optimisation,refuelling screw plug structure optimisation,improvement of assembly process and other methods to reduce the occurrence of lubricant discolouration,thus reducing the cost of oil change and improving user experience.

metro vehicle gearboxsealing systemlubricantdiscolourationsealant

刘春波、张明明、王东道

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中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213011

地铁车辆齿轮箱 密封系统 润滑油 变色 密封胶

2024

机械管理开发
山西省机械工程学会

机械管理开发

影响因子:0.273
ISSN:1003-773X
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)