首页|基于MRAC+PID算法的机器人打磨力跟踪控制研究

基于MRAC+PID算法的机器人打磨力跟踪控制研究

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针对铝合金轮毂打磨过程中末端执行器气动系统建模不准确以及外部环境干扰导致打磨过程中打磨力稳定性差的问题,提出了一种MRAC+PID混合控制策略来实现对打磨力的跟踪控制。首先对末端执行器进行建模和分析;然后采用MRAC+PID控制策略对末端执行器进行控制,其中通过构造李雅普诺夫函数来设计自适应控制律;最后通过仿真和实验验证了所提方法的有效性。结果表明,MRAC+PID在提高系统的响应速度和抗干扰方面具有良好的控制性能,能够快速准确地跟踪期望打磨力,提高铝合金轮毂的表面打磨质量。
Research on robot grinding force tracking control based on MRAC+PID algorithm
To solve the problems of inaccurate modeling of the end-effector pneumatic system and poor stability of grinding force caused by external environment interference during grinding of aluminium alloy wheel hub,a hybrid control strategy of MRAC+PID was proposed to achieve tracking control of grinding force.Firstly,the end-effector was modeled and analyzed.Then,the MRAC+PID control strategy was used to control the end-effector,in which the adaptive control law was designed by constructing the Lyapunov function.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by simulation and experiment.The results show that MRAC+PID has good control performance in improving the response speed and anti-interference of the system,which can track the desired grinding force quickly and accurately and improve the surface grinding quality of aluminum alloy wheel hub.

robot grindingaluminum alloy wheel hubMRAC+PID controlgrinding force control

胡凤宝、戴士杰、季文彬、刘淑媛

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河北工业大学机械工程学院,天津 300401

河北工业大学机器人感知与人机融合河北省重点实验室,天津 300401

中国原子能科学研究院,北京 102413

机器人打磨 铝合金轮毂 MRAC+PID控制 打磨力控制

国家重点研发计划河北省产品研发专项

2019YFB1311104SJMYF2022Y05

2024

现代制造工程
北京机械工程学会 北京市机械工业局技术开发研究所

现代制造工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.374
ISSN:1671-3133
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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