首页|樟树精油中6种低含量成分的高效分离及抗氧化性能研究

樟树精油中6种低含量成分的高效分离及抗氧化性能研究

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采用分段减压蒸馏结合柱层析方法,以目标成分含量大于80.0%为目标,开展了樟树精油中<10.0%低含量成分的高效分离研究,获得了柠檬烯(93.2%)、乙酸龙脑酯(87.5%)、反式-橙花叔醇(85.8%)、β-石竹烯(91.1%)、4-松油醇(92.6%)、α-松油醇(87.2%)等6种组分,收率分别为 36.0%、14.0%、11.0%、21.0%、38.0%和10.0%.进一步研究了各组分的抗氧化性能,结果表明,乙酸龙脑酯、反式-橙花叔醇、4-松油醇和α-松油醇组分的IC50值分别为96.6、87.6、73.6和105.4 mg/mL,抗氧化性能优于单萜标准品;柠檬烯和β-石竹烯组分的IC50值分别为66.2和48.5 mg/mL,抗氧化性能低于单萜标准品.
Study on High Performance of the Separation on Six Low Content Components from Camphor Tree Essential Oils and the Antioxidant Properties
A method of staged vacuum distillation combined with column chromatography was developed on highly performance separation of six low content components with the initial content less than 10.0%to more than 80.0%from camphor tree essential oils,in which the six compounds included limonene(93.2%),bornyl acetate(87.5%),trans-nerolidol(85.8%),β-caryophyllene(91.1%),4-terpineol(92.6%),and α-terpineol(87.2%)were obtained by flash chromatography column with the yield of 36.0%,14.0%,11.0%,21.0%,38.0%,and 10.0%,respectively.Furthermore,the antioxidant properties of each fraction and reference compoundswere evaluated.The IC50 values of bornyl acetate,trans-nerolidol,4-terpineol and α-terpineol fraction were 96.6 mg/mL,87.6 mg/mL,73.6 mg/mL,and 105.4 mg/mL,respectively,which exhibited superior antioxidant properties compared to corresponding reference compound(monoterpenes).The IC50 values of limonene and β-caryophyllene fraction were 66.2 mg/mL and 48.5 mg/mL,respectively,which exhibited lower antioxidant properties than the corresponding reference compound.

camphor treeessential oilslow content componentsseparationantioxidant

杨海宽、邱凤英、温世钫

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江西省林业科学院 国家林业和草原樟树工程技术研究中心,江西南昌 330032

樟树 精油 低含量成分 分离 抗氧化

江西省科技厅重大科技研发专项

20203ABC28W016

2024

精细化工中间体
湖南化工研究院

精细化工中间体

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.236
ISSN:1009-9212
年,卷(期):2024.54(5)