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基于熵权法的地质灾害治理综合评价方法

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文中结合某滑坡工程实例,针对工程各参建方(勘察单位、设计单位、施工单位、监理单位、建设单位),建立了一套防治成效综合评价体系,设立了 26 项二级因素指标,采用熵值法确定各因素指标权重,根据多因素加权指数、法定量计算分级评分和综合评分,采用SPSS软件检验评分数据的可靠性.经验证,该评价体系可操作性强,评价结果真实可靠,与实际情况相符,可为政府管理部门对参建单位的监督管理提供依据.
A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Geological Hazard Management Based on Entropy Weight Method
How to scientifically evaluate the prevention and control effects of geological disaster management projects has always been a difficult point in disaster prevention and reduction work in various regions.This article combines a landslide engineering example and establishes a comprehensive evaluation system for the prevention and control effects of various participating parties(survey units,design units,construction units,supervision units,and construction units)in the project.A total of 26 secondary factor indicators are set up,and the weight of each factor indicator is determined using the entropy method,According to the multi factor weighted index and legal quantity,the grading score and comprehensive score are calculated,and the reliability of the scoring data is tested using SPSS software.After verification,the evaluation system has strong operability,the evaluation results are true and reliable,consistent with reality,and can provide a certain basis for government management departments to supervise and manage participating units.

Multi factor weighted index sum methodEntropy methodGeological hazard managementSPSS 25.0

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江苏南京地质工程勘察院,江苏 南京 210041

多因素加权指数和法 熵值法 地质灾害治理 SPSS25.0

2024

江西建材
江西省建材科研设计院

江西建材

影响因子:2.247
ISSN:1006-2890
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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