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冲刷条件下桩基础水平承载特性研究

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为了研究冲刷条件下桩基础水平承载力学性能,文中建立了冲刷条件下群桩基础的有限元模型,分析冲刷深度对群桩桩身的水平位移、桩身弯矩以及桩身剪力的影响.结果表明,前排桩的水平位移随着桩深度增加的降低速率为4.85 mm/m,后排桩的水平位移随着桩深度增加的降低速率为4.21 mm/m.与无冲刷条件相比,冲刷后桩身的水平位移显著增加,前排桩桩身弯矩和剪力的反弯点位置均下降;桩身的弯矩及反弯矩值明显增加,前排桩的最大弯矩值增加了75.8%,后排桩的最大弯矩值增加了72.7%;桩的转身剪力反弯点位置降低,桩身的剪力及反剪力值明显增加,前排桩的最大剪力增加了89.3%,后排桩的最大剪力值增加了72.1%.
Study on Horizontal Bearing Characteristics of Pile Foundation Under Erosion Condition
In order to study the horizontal bearing mechanical properties of pile foundation under scour conditions,the finite element model of pile group foundation under scour conditions was established,and the influence of scour depth on the horizontal displacement,bending moment and shear force of pile group was analyzed.The results show that the horizontal displacement of the front pile decreases 4.85 mm/m with the increase of pile depth,and the horizontal displacement of the back pile decreases 4.21 mm/m with the increase of pile depth.Compared with the condition without scouring,the horizontal displacement of pile body increases significantly,and the position of bending moment and shear force of pile body in front row decreases.The bending moment and reverse bending moment of pile body increased obviously,the maximum bending moment of front pile increased by 75.8%,and the maximum bending moment of back pile increased by 72.7%.When the position of the reverse bend point of the pile is reduced,the value of the shear force and the reverse shear force of the pile body increases obviously,and the maximum shear force of the front pile increases by 89.3%.The maximum shear value of the rear pile was increased by 72.1%.

Scour depthPile foundationHorizontal bearing characteristicsHorizontal displacementPile shear

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中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心江西总队,江西 上饶 334000

冲刷深度 桩基础 水平承载特性 水平位移 桩身剪力

2024

江西建材
江西省建材科研设计院

江西建材

影响因子:2.247
ISSN:1006-2890
年,卷(期):2024.(5)