首页|盾构隧道施工对邻近桥梁群桩基础变形及力学响应的影响分析

盾构隧道施工对邻近桥梁群桩基础变形及力学响应的影响分析

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为了减小盾构隧道施工对邻近桥梁群桩基础的影响,文中利用数值仿真手段模拟分析了隧道开挖对邻近群桩基础水平位移、切向应力以及轴向应力的影响.结果表明,随着桩基深度的增加,各个桩的水平位移表现为凸起后出现凹陷,且水平凹陷量呈现不断增加的趋势,切向应力为向正向降低后反向增加的趋势;各个桩的轴向应力及竖向位移为不断增加的趋势;桩基距隧道轴线越近,桩基水平位移、竖向位移、切向应力和轴力越大,越容易受到隧道开挖的影响;盾构施工未穿过的桩基水平位移、竖向位移、切向应力及轴力小于盾构施工已穿过的桩基,即盾构施工对桩基的影响更加显著.
Analysis of Influence of Shield Tunnel Construction on Deformation and Mechanical Response of Pile Group Foundation of Adjacent Bridges
In order to reduce the influence of shield tunnel construction on pile group foundation of adjacent bridge,numerical simulation is used to simulate and analyze the influence of tunnel excavation on horizontal displacement,tangential stress and axial stress of adjacent pile group foundation.The results show that with the increase of pile foundation depth,the horizontal displacement of each pile shows a trend of de-pression and increasing of horizontal depression,and the tangential stress shows a trend of decreasing in the forward direction and increasing in the reverse direction.The axial stress and vertical displacement of each pile are increasing.The closer the pile foundation is to the tunnel axis,the greater the horizontal displacement,vertical displacement,tangential stress and axial force of the pile foundation,and the more susceptible it is to tunnel excavation.The horizontal displacement,vertical displacement,tangential stress and axial force of pile foundation not penetrated by shield construction are smaller than that of pile foundation penetrated by shield construction,that is,the influence of shield construction on pile foundation is more significant.

Tunnel engineeringBridge pile groupExcavation depthHorizontal displacementTangential stressAxial stress

王润青

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北京北排建设有限公司,北京 100022

隧道工程 桥梁群桩 开挖深度 水平位移 切向应力 轴向应力

2024

江西建材
江西省建材科研设计院

江西建材

影响因子:2.247
ISSN:1006-2890
年,卷(期):2024.(5)