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软黏土基坑开挖诱发邻近桥梁桩基时变响应有限元分析

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文中利用数值模拟方法,建立基坑开挖过程桥梁桩基仿真模型并进行验证,分析基坑开挖过程中桩基直径以及桩基长度对桩基沉降、桩身轴力以及桩身侧摩阻力的影响.结果表明,随着桩基深度的增加,桩基沉降量不断下降;随着桩基直径的增加,桩基沉降量越来越大.桩顶位置轴力保持一致,为930 kN.当桩基直径小于1m时,随着桩基深度的增加,桩身轴力表现为不断降低的变化规律;当桩基直径大于1m时,随着桩基深度的增加,桩身轴力表现为先增加后降低的变化规律;随着桩基直径的增加,桩身轴力不断增加.随着桩基长度的增加,桩基沉降量不断降低,桩身轴力不断增加,桩基侧摩阻力不断降低.
Finite Element Analysis of Time-varying Response of Adjacent Bridge Pile Foundation Induced by Soft Clay Excavation
In order to optimize the structure of bridge pile foundation,a simulation model of bridge pile foundation during foundation pit exca-vation was established and verified by numerical simulation method,and the influence of pile foundation diameter and pile length on pile settle-ment,pile axial force and pile side friction resistance during foundation pit excavation was analyzed.The results show that with the increase of pile foundation depth,the pile foundation settlement decreases continuously.With the increase of pile foundation diameter,pile foundation set-tlement becomes larger and larger.The axial force of the pile body at the top of the pile remains the same as 930 kN.When the diameter of pile foundation is less than 1m,the axial force of pile body decreases with the increase of pile foundation depth.When the diameter of pile founda-tion is greater than 1m,the axial force of pile body increases first and then decreases with the increase of pile foundation depth.The axial force of pile increases with the increase of pile foundation diameter.With the increase of pile foundation length,pile settlement decreases,pile axial force increases,and pile side friction decreases.

Soft clayFoundation pit engineeringBridge pile foundationEarthwork excavationTime-varying characteristic

陈勇

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中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司,湖北 襄阳 441000

软黏土 基坑工程 桥梁桩基 土方开挖 时变特性

2024

江西建材
江西省建材科研设计院

江西建材

影响因子:2.247
ISSN:1006-2890
年,卷(期):2024.(8)