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三峡库区某高填方边坡稳定性分析及评价

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为研究高填方边坡的稳定性问题,文中以湖北省宜昌市秭归县胡家坪高填方边坡为例,采用有限元模拟法计算该边坡在自然工况及暴雨工况下的稳定性安全系数,并结合现场调查、勘察报告等相关地质资料对该边坡进行稳定性分析.结果表明,边坡自然工况下处于基本稳定状态,而暴雨工况下属欠稳定状态,稳定性系数为1.008 9;边坡的最大水平位移也明显受降雨影响,其中,自然工况下为6.5 cm,暴雨工况下为12.1 cm.边坡变形主要集中在坡体中下部土层交界处以上的填土部分,主要由边坡的下伏填土压缩固结变形导致,因此要采取有效措施对坡体中下部分土体进行加固处理,以预防发生灾害.此外,Midas GTS NX有限元软件对高填方边坡的稳定性计算结果与现场实际情况比较吻合,此研究对类似工程具有参考意义.
Stability Analysis and Evaluation of a High Fill Slope in Three Gorges Reservoir Area
In order to study the stability of the high fill slope,this paper takes the Hujiaping high fill slope in Zigui County,Yichang City,Hu-bei Province as an example,calculates the stability safety factor of the slope under natural conditions and rainstorm conditions by using the fi-nite element simulation method,and analyzes the stability of the slope in combination with relevant geological data such as field investigation and survey report.The results show that the slope is basically stable under natural conditions,but under rainstorm conditions,the stability co-efficient is 1.008 9;The maximum horizontal displacement of the slope is also significantly affected by rainfall,which is 6.5 cm under natural conditions and 12.1 cm under rainstorm conditions.The deformation of the slope is mainly concentrated in the filling part above the boundary of the soil layer in the middle and lower parts of the slope,mainly due to the compression and consolidation deformation of the underlying filling soil of the slope.Therefore,effective measures should be taken to reinforce the soil in the middle and lower parts of the slope to prevent disas-ters.In addition,the stability calculation results of high fill slopes using Midas GTS NX finite element software are in good agreement with the actual on-site conditions,which has reference significance for similar projects.

High fill slopeFinite element simulation methodStability analysis

金圣然、王亚军、游运达

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武汉工程大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉 430074

高填方边坡 有限元模拟法 稳定性分析

2024

江西建材
江西省建材科研设计院

江西建材

影响因子:2.247
ISSN:1006-2890
年,卷(期):2024.(9)