露天矿山边坡生态修复治理研究——以江苏宜兴市某露天矿山为例
Study on Ecological Restoration and Management of Slope in Open Pit Mines—Taking a Certain Open pit Mine in Yixing City,Jiangsu Province as an Example
陆叶 1陈晓成 1高咏1
作者信息
- 1. 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心江苏总队,江苏 南京 210000
- 折叠
摘要
早先露天矿山的大量开采,遗留了一系列矿山地质环境问题,对生态环境造成严重的破坏.文中示例的研究区地处冲湖积平原,因早期粗放式开采导致生态环境发生严重破坏.按照地质灾害防治和生态修复治理相结合的方案,项目采用锚杆格构、削坡减载、回填压脚、地形整理、截排水工程和绿化工程等综合措施进行治理,有效修复矿山的生态环境,消除地质灾害隐患,为同类型露天矿山生态修复提供了一种新的思路.
Abstract
Due to the extensive mining of open-pit mines in the past,a series of geological environmental issues of mines have been left be-hind,and causing severe damage to the ecological environment.The research area of the example in this article is located in an alluvial plain,where the ecological environment has been severely damaged due to the early extensive mining.By adopting a combination of geological disaster prevention and ecological restoration,comprehensive measures such as anchor rod grid structures,slope reduction,backfilling,topographical adjustment,drainage engineering,and greening projects have been taken for management,effectively restoring the ecological environment of the mine,eliminating geological disaster risks,and providing a new approach for the ecological restoration of similar open-pit mines.
关键词
露天矿山/生态修复/地质灾害防治/矿山地质环境Key words
Open-pit mine/Ecological restoration/Geological disaster prevention and control/Mining geological environment引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据