首页|"行、知、言"三域与构式"不像话"的语义研究

"行、知、言"三域与构式"不像话"的语义研究

扫码查看
"不像话"是以关键构件"像话"的否定形式组成的一种实体性负面情态构式。它在语义上涉及"行、知、言"三域。具体而言,当"不像话"表示某个客观事实或事理不符合常理、规律时,属于行域用法;当用于表示评价、表达说话人观点时,属于知域用法;当用于陈述客观事理并表示自我认知与评价时,属于"行域/知域"交叉用法;而当用于表达主观评价的同时表示某种言语行为时,属于"知域/言域"交叉用法。
Semantic Study of the Action,Knowledge,Speech Domains and the Construction of"Bu Xianghua"
"Bu Xianghua"is a negative modal construction formed by negating the key component"Xianghua"(literally"to make sense").Semantically,it relates to the three domains of action,knowledge,speech.Specifically,when"Bu Xiang-hua"is used to denote that a certain objective fact or rationale does not conform to common sense or laws,it falls under the domain of action.When used to express evaluations or convey the speaker's viewpoint,it pertains to the domain of knowl-edge.When used to state objective rationales and express self-awareness and evaluation,it involves a crossover between the action and knowledge domains.Moreover,when it is used to express subjective evaluations while also denoting a type of speech act,it falls under a crossover between the knowledge and speech domains.

"Bu Xianghua"constructionnegative modalitythree domains of action,knowledge,speech

申佳丽、曾传禄

展开 >

贵州师范大学文学院,贵州贵阳 550025

不像话 构式 负面情态 三域

贵州省哲社规划项目

23GZYB30

2024

南昌师范学院学报
江西教育学院

南昌师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1005-3638
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
  • 5