首页|《朱子语类》词语探释

《朱子语类》词语探释

Explanation of Some Words in Zhuzi Yulei

扫码查看
语言是活的动态的,人们在一定对话语境中发出的言语或多或少所产生的语义变异由词汇语法层的不同形式来表达,具有脱口而出的"活"态.《朱子语类》是朱熹与其门人讲学问答的现场实录或事后追忆的纂辑,其所载"八字打开""待人接物""扛""鲠直""浃洽""敛手束脚""落窠槽""念念不忘""拌""巧""日头""衰颓""讨头""习熟""虚灵不昧""絮""仗节死义""圳""周遮""筑磕"及相关词语既有旧言新词和历代刻本的文白差异,也有不同地域不同阶层所用词语的雅俗差异,反映了"言语意义←→语言意义"间互动交融的转化,在某种程度上也体现了语言←→人←→客观世界的错综关联及人们具体取舍的价值取向.
language is living and dynamic,and the semantic variation caused by the spoken language in a certain dialogue context is in varying degrees specifically expressed through different forms of vocabulary and grammar layers,and is a living state of blurting out.Zhuzi Yulei is a dialogue record or compilation of recollections afterwards between Zhu Xi and his disciples,the words"八字打开""待人接物""扛""鲠直""浃洽""敛手束脚""落窠槽""念念不忘""拌""巧""日头""衰颓""讨头""习熟""虚灵不昧""絮""仗节死义""圳""周遮""筑磕"and related expressions reflect the discrepancy between classical Chinese and vernacular of old words and neologisms and historical editions,and also reflects the differences of elegance and vulgarity of words used by various regions and social classes.This reflects the transformation of interactive integration between speech meaning and language meaning,and to some extent shows the complex correlations of language,human being and the objective world.It also demonstrates specific value orientations for trade-offs.

Zhuzi Yuleiwordsword meaning

徐时仪

展开 >

上海师范大学人文学院,上海 200234

《朱子语类》 词语 词义

国家社会科学基金重点项目

18AYY018

2024

江西科技师范大学学报
江西科技师范大学

江西科技师范大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.306
ISSN:1007-3558
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
  • 38