首页|基于夜间灯光数据的城市经济发展时空格局研究——以重庆市为例

基于夜间灯光数据的城市经济发展时空格局研究——以重庆市为例

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以 500 m分辨率的NPP/VIIRS夜间灯光数据为基础,探究重庆市 2013-2021 年经济发展时空动态特征.利用重心转移、标准差椭圆、变异系数及空间自相关分析等方法分析重庆市经济发展方向、内部差异及发展特征.结果表明:1)研究期间,重庆市经济重心逐渐向东北方向缓慢移动,标准差椭圆面积增加,经济发展区在不断扩张;2)变异系数呈现波动性减小的趋势,重庆市各县区经济发展水平的相对差异有所缩小,经济发展不平衡的局面得到缓解;3)2013-2021 年间,高高聚集类型区数量先减少后增加,但总体上稳定,呈集聚性分布,主要集聚在重庆主城都市区等发达县域,而低低聚集类型区则主要分布在渝东北、渝东南相对贫乏地区.
Spatial-temporal Pattern of Urbaneconomic Development based on Nighttime Light Data——A case study of Chongqing
Based on the NPP/VIIRS nighttime light data with a resolution of 500 meters,this study explores the spatial and temporal dynamic characteristics of economic development in Chongqing from 2013 to 2021.Research methods such as the center of gravity transfer,standard deviation el-lipse,coefficient of variation,and spatial auto-correlation analysis are used to analyze the direction of economic development,internal differences,and development characteristics of Chongqing.The results show that:1)During the study period,the economic center of gravity of Chongqing city is gradually moved slowly to the northeast,the area of the standard deviation ellipse is increased,and the economic development area is expanded.2)The coefficient of variation shows a trend of decrea-sing volatility,the relative differences in the level of economic development among counties and dis-tricts in Chongqing have been reduced,and the situation of uneven economic development has been alleviated.3)From 2013 to 2021,there is the number of high-high agglomeration type areas first decreased and then increased,but the type areas are stable and clusteredon the whole,mainly con-centrated in developed counties such as the main city metropolitan area of Chongqing,while low-low agglomeration type areas are mainly distributed in relatively poor areas in northeast and southeast Chongqing.

night light dataChongqingeconomic developmentspatial and temporal change

孙伟莹

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辽宁师范大学地理科学学院,116029,辽宁,大连

夜间灯光数据 重庆市 经济发展 时空变化

2023

江西科学
江西省科学院

江西科学

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1001-3679
年,卷(期):2023.41(6)
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