China's Energy Foreign Investment Cooperation under the Background of Carbon Neutrality Face Challenges and Countermeasures
The proposal of carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy is a major strategic measure made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council under the new situation.It is not only a solemn commitment made by China to the world,but also an extensive and profound economic and social systematic change.Foreign investment cooperation is an important hub serving the domestic cycle and connecting the domestic and international dual cycle.The carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy puts forward higher and more specific requirements for China's foreign investment cooperation.Based on the analysis of the economic theory of foreign investment cooperation serving the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy,this paper compares the foreign investment strategies of major developed countries during the carbon peak period,and analyzes the practical challenges faced by China's foreign investment cooperation under the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy.In order to better serve the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy,we should further improve the top-level design we should transform one belt one road to foreign investment,and optimize the structure of foreign investment,and strengthen the international cooperation in the fields of green low-carbon technology and green finance.We will enhance the international competitiveness of green low carbon technology,optimize the support policy system,and strengthen cooperation between China,Europe and the United States in the fields of green recovery,climate change,biodiversity and other fields,and promote the construction of green"one belt one road".Support the green and low-carbon development of energy in developing countries.
carbon peakcarbon neutralizationenergyforeign direct investmenteconomic logicoptimization path