首页|数字经济赋能乡村振兴的组态及路径分析——以江西省为例

数字经济赋能乡村振兴的组态及路径分析——以江西省为例

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基于2018-2022年江西省11个地级市面板数据,采用动态QCA方法,融合多理论视角,探索数字经济赋能乡村振兴的必要条件与组态路径.结果表明:单一数字经济要素并不构成乡村振兴的必要条件,但产业数字化要素的必要性逐年上升,日益成为推动乡村发展的关键因素;存在"数据赋能型创新驱动模式"和"技术赋能型政企协同驱动模式"两类高水平乡村振兴组态路径,两者均强调动力与保障的协同作用,共同塑造乡村振兴的双重驱动机制;过度依赖数字化治理会导致乡村治理"形式化",进而制约乡村发展.据此,建议深度融合"数字外嵌力量"与"乡村内在基础",打造"乡村产业数字化中心",并加快形成数字经济多元要素协同发展合力,因地制宜地应用"动力+保障"策略,打好"组合拳",推动乡村全面振兴.
Configuration and pathways of digital economy empowering rural revitalization in Jiangxi province
Based on the data from 11 prefecture-level cities in Jiangxi province from 2018 to 2022,employing the dynamic Qualitative Comparative Analysis(QCA)method and integrating multiple theoretical perspectives,this paper explores the necessary conditions and configuration paths for digital economy to empower rural revitalization.The results show that while individual digital economy elements are not necessaily required of rural revitalization,the necessity of industrial digitalization factors has been increasing year by year,becoming a critical driving force in promoting rural development.Two high-level rural revitalization configuration paths have been identified--the"data-empowered innovation-driven model"and the"technology-empowered government-enterprise synergy-driven model".Both models emphasize the importance of cooperation between motivation and safeguarding.Digital industrialization and industrial digitalization form the source of motivation while digital governance and data valorization provide a solid safeguarding,together shaping the dual driving mechanism for rural revitalization.Over-reliance on digital governance can lead to the"formalization"of rural governance,which in turn becomes a bottleneck restricting the development of rural areas.Accordingly,it is recommended to deeply integrate"digital external forces"with"rural internal foundations"to create a"rural industry digitalization center",focus on the collaborative development of multiple elements,and apply the"motivation+safeguarding"strategy according to local conditions,and make good use of a"combined strategy"to promote sustainable development and comprehensive revitalization in rural areas.

digital economyrural revitalizationsynergistic effectdynamic QCA

沈俊鑫、赵卉紫、彭媛

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昆明理工大学 管理与经济学院,云南 昆明 650093

江西农业大学 计算机与信息工程学院,江西 南昌 330045

数字经济 乡村振兴 组态效应 动态QCA

2025

农林经济管理学报
江西农业大学

农林经济管理学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.809
ISSN:1671-6523
年,卷(期):2025.24(1)