农林经济管理学报2025,Vol.24Issue(1) :103-111.DOI:10.16195/j.cnki.cn36-1328/f.2025.01.11

集体产权制度改革对乡村治理效能的影响研究

Influence of collective property rights system reform on effectiveness of rural governance

向楠 乐章
农林经济管理学报2025,Vol.24Issue(1) :103-111.DOI:10.16195/j.cnki.cn36-1328/f.2025.01.11

集体产权制度改革对乡村治理效能的影响研究

Influence of collective property rights system reform on effectiveness of rural governance

向楠 1乐章2
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北经济学院 财政与公共管理学院,湖北 武汉 430205
  • 2. 中南财经政法大学 哲学院,湖北 武汉 430073
  • 折叠

摘要

构建"产权安排-治理能力-治理效果"的分析框架,基于中国乡村振兴综合调查数据,采用倾向得分匹配法探究集体产权制度改革影响乡村治理效能的作用机制与约束条件.结果表明:集体产权制度改革总体上能够显著改善乡村治理效果,其中产权安排的资源配置效应与权力配置效应发挥主导作用,即集体产权制度改革有助于提高村庄公共服务能力,并促进农民民主参与.然而,集体产权制度改革对村干部权力的约束作用并不显著,在客观上会弱化村集体的组织动员能力,一定程度上制约村庄的有效治理.此外,在集体资产较为丰富、人口规模较小且农民受教育程度较高的村庄中,集体产权制度改革的乡村治理效能更加显著.据此,在深化集体产权制度改革的同时,应注重夯实产权的集体属性,加强对小微权力的外部监督,并基于村庄类型来探索差异化的调整策略.

Abstract

The paper constructs an analytical framework of"property rights arrangement-governance capacity-governance effect",and uses the data collected from the Comprehensive Survey on China Rural Revitalization to explore the mechanism and constraints of collective property rights system reform on rural governance efficiency.It is found that the reform of the collective property rights system has significantly improved the effect of rural governance.The resource allocation effect and power allocation effect of property rights arrangement play a leading role,that is,the reform helps to improve the capacity of public services and promote the farmers'democratic participation.However,the property rights reform does not exert significant restraint on the power of village cadres,and objectively weakens the ability of village collective organization and mobilization,which restricts the effective governance of villages to a certain extent.In addition,in villages with abundant collective assets,small population size and high education level of farmers,the rural governance efficiency of collective property rights system reform is more significant.Therefore,while deepening the reform of collective property rights system,we should actively implement the collective attribute of property rights,strengthen the external supervision of small and micro rights,and explore differentiated promotion strategies based on village types.

关键词

集体产权制度改革/乡村治理效能/资源配置/权力配置/关系嵌入

Key words

collective property rights system reform/effectiveness of rural governance/resource allocation/power allocation/relational embedding

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出版年

2025
农林经济管理学报
江西农业大学

农林经济管理学报

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.809
ISSN:1671-6523
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