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香根草篱防治红壤坡耕地侵蚀效果的研究

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1997~1999年试验结果表明:丘陵红壤坡耕地实施香根草篱开发,可使地表径流量、土壤冲刷量和养分流失总量分别减少60.1%~72.4%、56.2%~77.9%、69.2%~90.4%,可使土壤临界侵蚀量提高2.7mm,花生产量年均提高10.3%。而且,2~3年后,香根草篱的水土保持效果接近于梯地。
Control Effect of Hedge of Vetiver Grass on RedSoil Sloping Land Erosion
The experiment in control effect of the hedge of vetiver grass on red soil sloping land erosion was conducted during 1997~1999, the results showed that the hedge of vetiver grass could decrease runoff, soil loss and total nutrient loss by 60.1%~72.4%, 56.2%~77.9% and 69.2%~90.4% respectively, and could enhance the critical value of rainfall of causing soil loss by 2.7mm and yearly average peanut yield by 10.3%. In 2~3 years after planting vetiver grass, its effect of conserving soil and water would be close to that of terrace land.

黄欠如、章新亮、李清平、余喜初、贺湘逸、周慕卿

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江西省红壤研究所

江西省樟树农业学校

香根草篱 土壤侵蚀 防治效果 红壤坡耕地

2001

江西农业学报
江西省农业科学院 江西省农学会

江西农业学报

影响因子:0.632
ISSN:1001-8581
年,卷(期):2001.13(2)
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