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四川省农业农村现代化实现度与耦合协调度评价

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基于统计年鉴等相关数据,构建了四川省农业农村现代化发展水平评价指标体系,对该省及其21个市(州)农业现代化与农村现代化的实现度和耦合协调度进行了测算和分析.结果表明:(1)四川省农业农村现代化整体水平偏低,农村现代化实现度普遍高于农业现代化实现度,成都和攀枝花两市进入农业农村现代化加速实现阶段,绵阳等11个市(州)处于农业农村现代化转型升级阶段,达州等8个市(州)处于农业农村现代化起步阶段.(2)四川省平均协调程度处于初级协调水平,攀枝花市达到高度协调水平,成都和雅安市处于中级协调水平,达州和巴中处于濒临失调状态,其他16个市(州)处于初级协调或勉强协调水平.(3)农业产业体系整体效率仍显不足,农产品加工产值相对滞后;农业生产体系科技活动人员仍未充分发挥作用,农机化水平也存在较大差异;农业经营体系中的农业企业和家庭农场发展较慢,农业服务机构尚未得到有效落实.鉴于此,提出了加强顶层设计,确保农业农村现代化发展相关规划的落地落实;加强农业农村协同发展,以农业现代化带动农村现代化;加强农业产业体系、生产体系、经营体系的协同发展等对策建议.
Evaluation of Realization Degree and Coupling Coordination Degree of Agricultural and Rural Modernization in Sichuan Province
Based on statistical yearbook and other relevant data,the evaluation index system of the development level of agricultural and rural modernization in Sichuan Province was constructed,and the realization degree and coupling coordination degree of agricultural modernization and rural modernization in Sichuan Province and 21 cities and prefectures were measured.The results show that:(1)The overall level of agricultural and rural modernization in Sichuan Province is low,and the realization degree of rural modernization is higher than that of agricultural modernization.Chengdu and Panzhihua cities have entered the stage of accelerating the realization of agricultural and rural modernization,11 cities and states such as Mianyang are in the stage of agricultural and rural modernization transformation and upgrading,and 8 cities and states such as Dazhou are in the initial stage of agricultural and rural modernization.(2)The average coordination degree of Sichuan Province is at the primary coordination level.Panzhihua City reaches the high coordination level,and Chengdu and Ya'an City are at the intermediate coordination level.Dazhou and Bazhong are on the verge of imbalance,and the other 16 cities and states are at the primary coordination level or barely coordination level.(3)The overall efficiency of agricultural industry system is still insufficient,and the output value of agricultural product processing is relatively lagging behind.Scientific and technological activities of agricultural production system still do not play a full role,and there are great differences in the level of agricultural mechanization.The development of agricultural enterprises and family farms in the agricultural management system is slow,and the agricultural service institutions have not been effectively implemented.In view of this,it is proposed to strengthen the top-level design of agricultural and rural modernization,ensure the implementation of relevant plans for agricultural and rural modernization development,strengthen the coordinated development of agriculture and rural areas,drive rural modernization with agricultural modernization,and strengthen the coordinated development of the agricultural industrial system,production system and management system.

Agricultural and rural modernizationIndex systemCoupling coordination degreeStandard value methodSichuan Province

王正源、郭耀辉、杨万宝、杜兴端、刘宗敏

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四川省农业科学院 农业信息与农村经济研究所,四川 成都 610000

农业农村现代化 指标体系 耦合协调度 标准值法 四川省

1+9科技攻关计划&&四川省农科院省财政自主创新专项

1+9KJGG0092023JDR01252022ZZCX037

2024

江西农业学报
江西省农业科学院 江西省农学会

江西农业学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.632
ISSN:1001-8581
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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