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当代青年拟态消费异化及其治理

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当下青年群体热衷于在网络媒介上展示商品和消费体验从而获得心理满足,这种行为逐渐与现实中的消费行为剥离,成为一种基于网络媒体并与现实消费行为高度相似的虚拟消费体验.拟态消费环境整合了拟态消费行为及网络媒介上的消费相关信息,形成了相对于现实环境更具象征性的信息环境.拟态消费环境为消费者建构了梦幻般的理想和乌托邦式的自我.但对那些工作收入不高、承受着都市高生活成本压力的青年群体而言,他们并不能如愿实现这样的理想自我,从而只能通过打卡、使用仿冒品和拼单等方式,舍弃消费商品真正的使用价值,仅将商品符号价值展现在网络上,满足其虚假消费的心理.这种消解现实消费偏重拟态消费的行为体现了消费对人的异化,进而导致青年群体面临消费欲望膨胀但无法完全满足的矛盾.面对这种现代消费的新异化形式,青年人在马克思主义正确引导下塑造正确的消费观,加强自身的文化素养和专业能力,在享受都市消费文化生活的同时,努力奋斗实现自我价值和自身素质提升.
Alienation and Reflection on the Youth Group's Mimetic Consumption
Mimetic consumption refers to the mimicry of real purchasing behavior through online media,where actual purchases are not fully completed in reality.It involves showcasing the consumption and usage of products online to simulate real purchasing behavior,meeting the psychological needs of con-sumers.It is a virtual consumption experience constructed by consumers on the network media which is highly similar to the real consumption behavior.Mimetic consumption environment integrates mimetic consumption behavior and information related to consumption on online media,creating a more symbolic information environment compared to the real world.This environment constructs a dreamlike ideal and utopian self for consumers.However,for the youth group with lower incomes facing the high cost of ur-ban living,they may not realize such ideal selves as they wish,so they can only give up the real use of consuming goods by punching in,using counterfeit products and ordering,etc.,and only show the sym-bolic value of goods on the network to satisfy their vanity-driven consumption psychology.This dis-placement of real consumption by an emphasis on mimetic consumption constitutes the alienation of mimetic consumption.Behind this alienation is the collusion between business and media in consumer frenzy,inevitably leading young people to face the contradiction of expanding consumer desires yet be-ing unable to fully satisfy them.Facing with this new form of modern consumption alienation,young people should first shape a proper consumption perspective and enhance their cultural literacy and pro-fessional skills.While enjoying urban consumer cultural life,they should strive to achieve self-worth and improve their overall quality.

刘晔

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中南大学人文学院(湖南长沙410083)

湖南科技大学人文学院(湖南湘潭 411201)

拟态消费 符号附加值 青年 文化自信

2024

江西社会科学
江西省社会科学院

江西社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.638
ISSN:1004-518X
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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