机械设计2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :49-55.

线性压缩机用动圈式直线电机仿真与试验研究

Simulation and experimental study of moving-coil linear motor for linear compressor

杨辛未 吴东璇 陈洪月 赵志群 曹艳丽
机械设计2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :49-55.

线性压缩机用动圈式直线电机仿真与试验研究

Simulation and experimental study of moving-coil linear motor for linear compressor

杨辛未 1吴东璇 1陈洪月 2赵志群 1曹艳丽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工程技术大学机械工程学院,辽宁阜新 123000
  • 2. 辽宁工程技术大学机械工程学院,辽宁阜新 123000;煤炭工业协会高端综采成套装备动力学测试与大数据分析中心,辽宁阜新 123000
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摘要

针对线性压缩机直线电机的稳定性和可靠性问题,文中基于Halbach永磁体阵列形式设计了一种动圈式直线电机,采用有限元分析方法求解了永磁体阵列排列方式、气隙厚度、内外磁轭和线圈尺寸对电机性能的影响,综合考虑电机性能、装配工艺等因素,对直线电机各关键零部件的结构和尺寸进行了优化,提高了内、外磁轭的空间利用,增加了磁路的稳定性,消除了电磁感应强度集中位置,最后对优化后的电机性能进行了仿真分析和试验验证.

Abstract

Since the motor used for the linear compressor suffers such problems as stability and reliability,in this article a moving-coil linear motor is designed based on the Halbach permanent-magnet array form;the effects of the permanent-magnet ar-ray arrangement,air-gap thickness,inner-and-outer magnetic yoke and coil dimensions on the motor performance are solved with the help of the finite-element analysis.With the motor performance,assembly process and other factors taken into consideration,the structure and dimensions of the linear motor's each key component are optimized,so as to improve the inner-and-outer mag-netic yoke's space utilization,enhance the magnetic circuit's stability and eliminate the location of the concentrated electromag-netic induction intensity.Finally,the optimized motor's performance is simulated and verified through a series of experiment.

关键词

线性压缩机/动圈式/直线电机/仿真分析

Key words

linear compressor/moving coil/linear motor/simulation analysis

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51874157)

国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0804305)

辽宁省自然科学基金(2019-MS-16)

教育厅青年项目(理)(2019)(LJ2019QL023)

辽宁省教育厅基本科研青年项目(2021)(LJKQZ2021156)

出版年

2024
机械设计
中国机械工程学会,天津市机械工程学会,天津市机电工业科技信息研究所

机械设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.638
ISSN:1001-2354
参考文献量15
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