首页|基于响应面分析的风力发电机主轴优化设计

基于响应面分析的风力发电机主轴优化设计

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针对高兆瓦风力发电机组质量大可能导致的隐患和失效,文中以风机主轴为研究对象,进行参数化建模,建立对应的有限元模型,根据主轴的极限工况对其进行强度和刚度分析;基于Spearman-Rank(史皮尔曼等级)相关系数,进行DOE试验设计,得到主轴尺寸参数之间的灵敏度图谱,获得对主轴性能影响较大的5种结构尺寸参数;最后,针对主轴结构尺寸参数进行响应面分析,采用MOGA多 目标遗传算法进行优化,获得主轴最佳的优化方案.优化结果表明:优化后模型与原模型相比,主轴系统减重6.28%,且满足主轴强度、刚度设计要求,为以后风力发电机主轴的优化设计提供了理论支撑和参考.
Optimal design of wind turbine's main shaft based on response-surface analysis
Since the high MW wind turbine with heavy weight is likely to cause hidden danger and failure,this article focu-ses on the wind turbine's spindle;the parametric modeling is carried out to set up the related.finite-element model;the analysis is conducted on the spindle's strength and stiffness according to the limited working condition.Based on the Spearman-Rank cor-relation coefficient,the DOE experimental design is carried out to obtain the sensitivity map between the spindle's size parame-ters,and five parameters of structural size that have a great impact on the spindle's performance are identified.At last,the re-sponse-surface analysis is conducted on the five parameters of structural size;with the help of the MOGA algorithm,and the best optimization scheme is worked out.The results show that compared with the original model,the optimized model reduces the spin-dle system's weight by 6.28%,and the spindle's strength and stiffness meet the design requirements,which provides theoretical support and reference for the optimization design of the wind turbine's spindle in the future.

wind turbine's main shaftsensitivityresponse surfaceoptimal design

欧栋、王建梅、宁可、管永强、王博

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太原科技大学重型机械教育部工程研究中心,山西太原 030024

风力发电机主轴 灵敏度 响应面 优化设计

山西省重点研发计划

201803D421103

2024

机械设计
中国机械工程学会,天津市机械工程学会,天津市机电工业科技信息研究所

机械设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.638
ISSN:1001-2354
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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