首页|五轴数控机床旋转轴综合误差测量与辨识

五轴数控机床旋转轴综合误差测量与辨识

扫码查看
针对五轴数控机床旋转轴的运动误差和几何误差的综合评估问题,在不考虑直线轴运动误差影响的情况下,提出了一种采用R-test测量仪的测量及其辨识方法.首先,测量过程按照参考球的两种不同高度设置进行,仅移动旋转轴,而不移动直线轴.其次,利用R-test测量仪对旋转轴的运动精度进行了测量.此外,假设旋转轴位置几何误差和工作台上参考球的设置误差是影响测量结果的因素,并通过最小二乘法对这些因素进行分离.采用IBS公司的R-test测量仪,对米克朗公司UCP800Duro立式五轴加工中心C轴的运动误差和几何误差进行了测量实验.研究结果表明,该方法能够正确识别旋转轴的运动误差和几何误差,可以有效地综合评估旋转轴的运动精度,并有助于进一步提高旋转工作台的精度.
Measurement and Identification of Comprehensive Error of Rotating Shaft of Five-Axis CNC Machine Tool
Aiming at the comprehensive evaluation of the motion error and geometric error of the rotating shaft of five-axis NCma-chine tools,a measurement and identification method using R-test measuring instrument is proposed without considering the in-fluence of the motion error of linear axis.Firstly,the measurement process is carried out according to two different height settings of the reference sphere,and only the rotating axis is moved,but not the straight axis.Secondly,the motion accuracy of the rotat-ing shaft is measured by using the R-test measuring instrument.In addition,it is assumed that the geometric error of the rotating shaft position and the setting error of the reference ball on the worktable are the factors that affect the measurement results,and these factors are separated by the least square method.The motion error and geometric error of Caxis of UCP800Durovertical five-axis machining center of Miquelao company were measured by using the R-test measuring instrument of IBS company.The re-search results show that this method can correctly identify the motion error and geometric error of the rotating shaft,effectively evaluate the motion accuracy of the rotating shaft,and help to further improve the accuracy of the rotating table.

Five-Axis CNC Machine ToolRotating ShaftMotion ErrorGeometric ErrorR-test Measuring In-strument

杨桂娟、张岩、赵红美

展开 >

唐山工业职业技术学院机械工程系,河北 唐山 063299

河北科技大学机械工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018

五轴数控机床 旋转轴 运动误差 几何误差 R-test测量仪

河北省高等学校科学研究计划项目

QN2019342

2024

机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
年,卷(期):2024.396(2)
  • 4