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多项式插值改进的乒乓球拾球机械臂运动控制

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乒乓球拾球机器人在工作过程中易受到场地、机械结构等因素的制约,不能精准拾取乒乓球.为此,提出多项式插值改进的乒乓球拾球机械臂运动控制.通过乒乓球捡拾机器人工作示意图及机械臂优化原理,优化设计拾球机械臂的结构,利用3-5-3多项插值法构建拾球机械臂轨迹的轨迹函数,并在此基础上利用混沌粒子群算法实现拾球机械臂的轨迹规划.实验结果表明,所提方法能够精确地对拾球机械臂的轨迹实施规划,并且其受随机扰动的影响较小,控制误差平均值为0.01,具有良好的控制效果.
Polynomial Interpolation Improved Motion Control of Table Tennis Ball Pickup Manipulator
The ping pong ball picking robot is easily constrained by factors such as the field and mechanical structure during the working process,and cannot accurately pick up the ping pong ball.To this end,a polynomial interpolation improved motion con-trol for the table tennis ball picking robot arm is proposed.By using the schematic diagram of the table tennis picking robot and the optimization principle of the robotic arm,the structure of the picking robotic arm is optimized and designed.The trajectory function of the picking robotic arm is constructed using the 3-5-3polynomial interpolation method,and based on this,the trajec-tory planning of the picking robotic arm is achieved using chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm.The experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately plan the trajectory of the ball picking robotic arm,and it is less affected by random disturbances.The average control error is0.01,and it has good control effect.

Polynomial InterpolationBall Pickup ArmMotion ControlLocus FunctionTrack PlanningCha-otic Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

王柯、文彩凤

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百色学院体育学院,广西 百色 533000

广西科技大学体育学院,广西 柳州 545006

多项式插值 拾球机械臂 运动控制 轨迹函数 轨迹规划 混沌粒子群算法

广西壮族自治区高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(2022)

2022JGA331

2024

机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
年,卷(期):2024.400(6)