机械设计与制造2024,Vol.403Issue(9) :186-189.

基于自适应MCKD与CNN的滚动轴承故障诊断

Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Bearing Based on Adaptive MCKD and CNN

高淑芝 石烁 张义民
机械设计与制造2024,Vol.403Issue(9) :186-189.

基于自适应MCKD与CNN的滚动轴承故障诊断

Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Bearing Based on Adaptive MCKD and CNN

高淑芝 1石烁 2张义民1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳化工大学装备可靠性研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110142
  • 2. 沈阳化工大学信息工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110142
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解决强背景噪声下故障特征提取困难及传统方法依赖经验和知识的问题,提出了一种基于自适应最大相关峭度解卷积(MCKD)与卷积神经网络(CNN)的滚动轴承故障诊断方法.首先,利用粒子群算法(PSO)优化MCKD的参数.其次,对滚动轴承故障信号进行信号滤波,得到降噪后的信号.最后,将降噪后的信号输入到构建的CNN模型中进行训练和测试,得到轴承故障诊断的分类结果.通过轴承寿命试验台的故障数据集的测试和评价,将提出的方法与未经过降噪的CNN方法进行比较,验证了该方法具有较高的诊断精度.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of the difficulty of extracting fault features under strong background noise and the tradi-tional methods relying on experience and knowledge,a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on adaptive maximum corre-lation kurtosis deconvolution(MCKD)and convolutional neural network(CNN)is proposed.Firstly,particle swarm optimiza-tion(PSO)is used to optimize the parameters of MCKD.Secondly,the rolling bearing fault signal is filtered to get the denoising signal.Finally,the de-noising signal is input into the constructed CNN model for training and testing,and the classification re-sult of bearing fault diagnosis is obtained.Through the test and evaluation of the fault data set of the bearing life test rig,the pro-posed method is compared with the CNN method without noise reduction,and it is verified that the method has high diagnostic accuracy.

关键词

最大相关峭度解卷积/卷积神经网络/滚动轴承/故障诊断

Key words

Maximum Correlation Kurtosis Deconvolution/Convolutional Neural Network/Rolling Bearing/Fault Diagnosis

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基金项目

NSFC-国家自然科学重点基金—辽宁联合基金(U1708254)

辽宁省特聘教授([2018]3533)

出版年

2024
机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
参考文献量8
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