机械设计与制造2024,Vol.404Issue(10) :57-66.

机器学习时延感知的无人机操作模式识别

Time Delay Aware UAV Operation Pattern Recognition Based on Machine Learnin

罗丽霞 常金勇 许颖聪
机械设计与制造2024,Vol.404Issue(10) :57-66.

机器学习时延感知的无人机操作模式识别

Time Delay Aware UAV Operation Pattern Recognition Based on Machine Learnin

罗丽霞 1常金勇 2许颖聪3
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作者信息

  • 1. 临汾职业技术学院,山西 临汾 041000
  • 2. 西安建筑科技大学,陕西 西安 710055
  • 3. 华北电力大学,河北 保定 071000
  • 折叠

摘要

考虑到加密WIFI流量下的时延特征与实时性要求,提出了一种机器学习的时延感知无人机操作模式识别方法.首先提出的机器学习框架将加密数据流视为一个时间序列,利用重新加权的l1范数正则化将特征选择和性能优化集成为期望总代价函数,该函数综合了误分类/误检测和延迟代价.另外为了解决在估计时延代价函数时数据包到达时间的不确定性,使用最大似然估计得到数据包到达时间.最后利用私人无人机真实WIFI数据流量对提出的方法的性能进行了评估,评估结果证明了提出方法的有效性.

Abstract

Considering the delay characteristics and real-time requirements of encrypted WIFI traffic,a time-delay aware UAV operation pattern recognition method based on machine learning was proposed.Firstly,the proposed machine learning framework regards the encrypted data stream was taken as a time series,and the reweighted l1 norm regularization was used to set the feature se-lection and performance optimization into the expected total cost function,which integrated the misclassification/false detection and delay cost.In addition,in order to solve the uncertainty of packet arrival time when estimating the delay cost function,the max-imum likelihood estimation was used to obtain the packet arrival time.Finally,the performance of the proposed method is evaluat-ed by using the real WIFI data flow of private UAV,and the evaluation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词

WIFI流量/无人机/操作模式识别/机器学习

Key words

WIFI Traffic/UAV/Operation Mode Identification/Machine Learning

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基金项目

2022年陕西省科技厅自然科学基金项目(2022JM-365)

出版年

2024
机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
参考文献量12
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