首页|混合动力汽车变速器噪声特性及优化控制研究

混合动力汽车变速器噪声特性及优化控制研究

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为了改善混合动力车辆加速过程中变速箱的噪声特性,研究了牵引力矩对混合动力变速器振动-声学响应的影响.首先建立了混合动力变速器系统动力学模型,通过数值计算研究了复合行星齿轮组的功率分流混合传动的振动声特性,估计了由行星齿轮、支承轴承、传动轴和齿轮箱壳体引起的声辐射功率的贡献率,通过系统模态振动方法分析了牵引电机的可控转矩对传动误差激励的影响.在此基础上提出了噪声优化控制策略,通过混合动力车辆的真实道路性能测试,行星齿轮的噪声显著降低,验证了所提噪声优化控制策略的有效性.
Research on Noise Characteristics and Optimal Control of Hybrid Electric Vehicle Transmission
In order to improve the noise characteristics of the gearbox during the acceleration of a hybrid electric vehicle,the influence of the traction torque on the vibration-acoustic response of the hybrid electric transmission was studied.Firstly,the dynamic model of the hybrid transmission system is established,the vibration and acoustic characteristics of the power-split hybrid transmission of the compound planetary gear set are studied by numerical calculation,and the acoustic radiation caused by the planetary gear,support bearing,drive shaft and gearbox casing is estimated.The contribution rate of the pow-er,the influence of the controllable torque of the tract ion motor on the transmission error excitation is analyzed by the system modal vibration method.On this basis,a noise optimization control strategy is proposed.Through the real road performance test of the hybrid vehicle,the noise of the planetary gear is significantly reduced,which verifies the effectiveness of the pro-posed noise optimization control strategy.

Hybrid Electric VehiclePower SplitVibration and NoiseOptimal Control

吴冬梅、梁涛

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四川交通职业技术学院汽车工程系,四川成都 611000

西华大学汽车与交通学院,四川成都 610039

混合动力汽车 功率分流 振动噪声 优化控制

2020年成都市科技局科技惠民技术研发项目

HM01-00369-SF

2024

机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
年,卷(期):2024.404(10)
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