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网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹线形控制方法

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为了准确控制网球训练机器人的击球轨迹和移动路线,帮助运动员培养对不同球的应对能力和适应性,提出网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹线形控制方法.采用计算机三维视觉采集方法对网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹图像展开采集,利用对比度自适应直方图均衡化(Contrast Limited Adaptive Hisogram Equalization,CLAHE)算法对采集到的网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹的图像展开增强处理,以提高图像质量和轨迹的准确性.采用模板树结构管理储存多个网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹,通过使用卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)获得关于轨迹线形的估计值.为了提高精度和稳定性,采用所有CNN估计值的加权平均值来优化更新输出,以获得最终的控制结果.实验结果表明:所提方法具有良好的图像增强效果,且动作轨迹控制精度和效率高,适用于网球训练机器人发球动作轨迹线形控制.
Linear Control Method for Serving Trajectory of Tennis Training Robot
In order to accurately control the hitting trajectory and movement route of tennis training robots,and help athletes cul-tivate their ability and adaptability to different balls,a linear control method for the serving trajectory of tennis training robots is proposed.Using computer 3D vision acquisition method to collect and analyze the image of the serving trajectory of tennis training robots,the CLAHE algorithm is used to enhance the collected image of the serving trajectory of tennis training robots,and a tem-plate tree structure is used to manage and store multiple serving trajectory of tennis training robots.The template tree structure is used to manage and store the service action trajectories of several tennis training robots.Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNS)are used to obtain the estimation of the trajectories.To improve accuracy and stability,the weighted average of all CNN estimates is used to optimize the update output to obtain the final control result.The experimental results show that the proposed method has good image enhancement effect,and has high accuracy and efficiency in motion trajectory control.It is suitable for linear control of serve trajectory of tennis training robots.

Tennis Training RobotService Action TrajectoryTrack Linear CaptureCLAHE AlgorithmTem-plate TreeComputer 3d Vision

郅光华

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桂林电子科技大学(北海分校)基础教学部,广西北海 536000

网球训练机器人 发球动作轨迹 轨迹线形控制 CLAHE算法 模板树 计算机三维视觉

2021年度广西职业教育教学改革研究项目

GXGZJG2021B160

2024

机械设计与制造
辽宁省机械研究院

机械设计与制造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1001-3997
年,卷(期):2024.404(10)