机械设计与制造工程2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :61-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-509X.2025.01.012

空间几何约束下的特高压变电站巡检机器人下坡节能控速方法

Energy-saving and speed-control method for downhill inspection robot of UHV substation under spatial geometric constraints

许尧 彭明智 胡永波 吴永恒 袁洪德
机械设计与制造工程2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :61-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-509X.2025.01.012

空间几何约束下的特高压变电站巡检机器人下坡节能控速方法

Energy-saving and speed-control method for downhill inspection robot of UHV substation under spatial geometric constraints

许尧 1彭明智 1胡永波 1吴永恒 1袁洪德1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网安徽省电力有限公司超高压分公司,安徽 合肥 230022
  • 折叠

摘要

现有巡检机器人控速方法在实际使用过程中,缺乏对机器人本身位置变化的考虑,导致能耗高、速度偏差大,为此设计一种基于空间几何约束的特高压变电站巡检机器人下坡节能控速方法.在空间几何约束条件下,提取特征点进行匹配,基于拉格朗日方程建立机器人工作点轨迹与运行速度之间的驱动关系模型,根据机器人最大功率约束条件进行电机节能参数匹配,完成下坡速度控制方法设计.实验结果表明,该方法在不同工况下对特高压变电站巡检机器人的速度控制精度和节能效果都有一定提升.

Abstract

The existing speed control methods for inspection robots lack consideration and the position changes of the robots themselves in practical use,which results in high energy consumption and large speed deviations.Therefore,a downhill energy-saving speed control method for ultra-high voltage substation inspection robots based on spatial geometric constraints is designed.Under the constraints of spatial geometry,feature points are extracted for matching,and a driving relationship model between the robot's working point trajectory and running speed is established based on the Lagrange equation.The energy-saving parameters of the motor are matched according to the maximum power constraint of the robot,and the downhill speed control method is designed.The experimental results show that this method has a certain improvement in the speed control accuracy and energy-saving effect of the inspection robot for ultra-high voltage substations under different working conditions.

关键词

空间几何约束/特高压变电站/巡检机器人/节能控速

Key words

spatial geometric constraints/UHV substation/patrol robot/energy saving and speed control

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出版年

2025
机械设计与制造工程
南京东南大学出版社有限公司

机械设计与制造工程

影响因子:0.387
ISSN:1672-1616
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