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海上稠油油藏蒸汽吞吐强化氮气泡沫控水工艺研究与应用

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针对受成藏时原油充注不充分影响,N油田地下发育不规则的高含水饱和度差储层,导致首轮次吞吐时出现井间汽窜、含水率/回采水率高等问题,研究了海上热采强化泡沫封窜控水体系.350 ℃条件下阻力因子为136.8,平行双管实验中强化泡沫可有效实现对低渗管的封堵,动用高渗管中原油.该技术在N油田N1井应用后,第二轮次注热时未出现井间汽窜,与首轮次相比,N1井高峰日产油提高14 m3,同期含水率降低7%,水平段吸汽均匀程度提升28.7%,强化氮气泡沫可实现超稠油油藏高效均衡动用.
RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF ENHANCED NITROGEN FOAM WATER CONTROL TECHNOLOGY FOR OFFSHORE SUPER HEAVY OIL THERMAL RECOVERY
In response to the impact of insufficient filling of crude oil during reservoir formation,and the N oilfield had irregularly developed high water saturation reservoirs underground,resulting in problems such as inter well gas channeling and high water content/recovery water rate during the first round of huff and puff,an enhanced foam channeling sealing and water control system for offshore thermal recovery was studied and formed.The resistance factor is 136.8 at 350℃.The enhanced foam in the parallel double pipe experiment can effectively block the low permeability pipe and use the crude oil in the high permeability pipe.After the application of this technology in Well N1 of N Oil-field,there was no steam channeling between wells during the second round of heat injection.Com-pared with the first round,the peak daily oil production of Well N1 increased by 14 m3,the water cut in the same period decreased by 7%,and the uniformity of steam absorption in the horizontal section increased by 28.7%.Strengthening the nitrogen foam can achieve efficient and balanced production of super heavy oil reservoirs.

offshore heavy oil thermal recoverysteam channelingstrengthening nitrogen foamsteam channeling control

马良宇、张伟、韩晓冬、赵宇、王秋霞、王志远

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中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300459

海上稠油热采 蒸汽吞吐 强化氮气泡沫 高含水治理

2025

精细石油化工
中国石化集团资产经营管理有限公司天津石化分公司

精细石油化工

影响因子:0.513
ISSN:1003-9384
年,卷(期):2025.42(1)