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安塞油田延安组储层孔隙特征

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我国大部分油田储层储集空间相对复杂,储层微观孔喉结构不清,导致储层储集及渗流机制不明,不能针对性地提出稳产治理对策.为准确评价安塞油田延安组储层孔隙结构特征,采用恒速压汞法研究延安组储层孔隙和喉道的分布特征等,并结合铸体薄片和扫描电镜分析储层孔隙特征.结果表明:粒间孔、粒间溶孔和长石溶孔是本区最主要的储集空间;孔隙进汞短,主要储集空间及渗流通道为喉道,但这类储层排驱压力低、分选系数小、储集性能及渗透性能较好.结论对延安组储层孔隙特征研究具有一定的指导意义,有助于了解储层孔隙特征,精准实施增产措施,有效进行储层保护等相关工艺,最终提高采收率.
Pore characteristics of the reservoir of the Yan'an Formation in Ansai Oilfield
At present,the reservoir space of most oil fields in China is relatively complicated,and the micro-pore throat structure of the reservoir is unclear,which leads to the unclear reservoir and seepage mechanism,and it is difficult to put forward targeted measures to stabilize production.In this paper,the pore throat radius and pore throat ratio of Yanchang Formation in Ansai oilfield were studied by constant velocity mercury injec-tion method,and the pore characteristics of the reservoir were analyzed by cast thin slice and scanning elec-tron microscoped.The results showed that intergranular pores,intergranular dissolved pores and feldspar dis-solved pores were the main reservoir spaces in this area.The total mercury inlet curve was consistent with the trend of mercury inlet through the throat.The saturation of mercury inlet through the throat was nearly 3 times that of mercury inlet through the pore which indicated that the effective pore volume of such samples was small,the displacement pressure was low,the separation coefficient was small,and the reservoir performance and permeability performance were good.In this paper,the study of reservoir pore characteristics of Yanchang Formation has certain guiding significance,which is helpful to understand reservoir pore characteristics,accu-rately take implement stimulation measures,effectively carry out reservoir protection and other related technol-ogies,and ultimately improve oil recovery.

spore structureforamenor-throat relationshipmercury pressingenhanced oil recoverycon-stant velocity mercury injection

冯雄雄、陈景杨

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西安石油大学石油工程学院,陕西 西安 710065

西安石油大学西部低渗-特低渗透油田开发与治理教育部工程研究中心,陕西 西安 710065

孔隙结构 孔喉关系 压汞法 提高采收率 恒速压汞

2024

精细石油化工进展
中国石化股份有限公司金陵分公司

精细石油化工进展

影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1009-8348
年,卷(期):2024.25(1)
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