江西冶金2024,Vol.44Issue(6) :436-442.DOI:10.19864/j.cnki.jxye.2024.06.005

Q345qD连铸板坯中心偏析的影响因素及改进措施

Influencing factors and improvement measures of Q345qD continuous casting slab center segregation

张菊根 郭文波 张海波 万勇 冯孔孔
江西冶金2024,Vol.44Issue(6) :436-442.DOI:10.19864/j.cnki.jxye.2024.06.005

Q345qD连铸板坯中心偏析的影响因素及改进措施

Influencing factors and improvement measures of Q345qD continuous casting slab center segregation

张菊根 1郭文波 1张海波 2万勇 3冯孔孔3
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作者信息

  • 1. 新余钢铁股份有限公司厚板特钢事业部,新余 338001
  • 2. 中达连铸技术国家工程研究中心有限责任公司,北京 100081
  • 3. 安徽工业大学冶金工程学院,马鞍山 243002
  • 折叠

摘要

轻压下技术可有效改善铸坯中心偏析、疏松、缩孔等缺陷.为了改善Q345qD钢2 270 mm×250 mm断面的连铸板坯在生产过程中出现的中心偏析等问题,本研究通过建立凝固传热模型,研究拉速、过热度、比水量对Q345qD铸坯凝固过程的影响,并通过射钉试验验证此模型的准确性.在原有工艺的基础上,采用动态轻压下技术改变铸坯凝固过程.结果表明,采用动态轻压下技术后,铸坯内部质量显著提高,铸坯低于1.0级偏析比例由51.21%提高至62.11%.

Abstract

The soft reduction technique can effectively improve the defects such as center segregation,loosening,and shrinkage of cast slabs.In order to improve the problems such as center segregation in the production process of continuous casting slabs of Q345qD steel with 2 270 mm×250 mm section,this study establishes a solidification heat transfer model,investigates the influence laws of casting speed,superheat,and specific water volume on the solidification process of Q345qD cast billets,and verifies the accuracy of the model through shot peg tests.dynamic soft reduction technology is used to improve the internal quality of cast billet.The results show that the proportion of cast billets with less than 1.0 grade segregation is increased from 51.21%to 62.11%after adopting the dynamic soft reduction technology.

关键词

动态轻压下/三维温度场/拉速/过热度/比水量

Key words

dynamic soft reduction/three-dimensional temperature field/casting speed/superheat/specific water volume

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出版年

2024
江西冶金
江西省冶金集团公司 江西省金属学会

江西冶金

影响因子:0.117
ISSN:1006-2777
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