机械研究与应用2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :30-31,36.DOI:10.16576/j.ISSN.1007-4414.2024.05.007

挤压比对快速凝固-热挤压5083铝合金组织与性能的影响

Effects of Extrusion Ratio on the Microstructure and Properties of 5083 Aluminum Alloys Prepared by Rapid Solidification and Hot Extrusion

张秀妹
机械研究与应用2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :30-31,36.DOI:10.16576/j.ISSN.1007-4414.2024.05.007

挤压比对快速凝固-热挤压5083铝合金组织与性能的影响

Effects of Extrusion Ratio on the Microstructure and Properties of 5083 Aluminum Alloys Prepared by Rapid Solidification and Hot Extrusion

张秀妹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广东白云学院 智能制造工程学院,广东 广州 510450
  • 折叠

摘要

文章主要探讨了挤压比对快速凝固-热挤压铝合金性能的影响.通过实验,采用不同挤压比制备了铝合金棒材,并对其力学性能和组织结构进行了测试和分析.结果表明,在挤压温度为350℃时,随着挤压比的增加,铝合金有更加平直的晶界,但是晶粒大小变化不明显;挤压比为 25 时,抗拉强度为 646 MPa;挤压比为 16 时,抗拉强度为 644 MPa.研究结果为实际生产提供了一定的理论指导,为优化甩带热挤压工艺参数提供了依据.

Abstract

This study mainly discusses the effect of extrusion ratio on the microstructure and properties of aluminum alloys pro-duced by rapid solidification and hot extrusion.Through experiments,aluminum alloy bars were prepared with different extru-sion ratios,and their mechanical properties and microstructure were tested and analyzed.The results show that at an extrusion temperature of 350℃,with the increase of extrusion ratio,the aluminum alloy has a more flat grain boundary,but the grain size changes are not obvious;when the extrusion ratio is 25,the tensile strength is 646 MPa,and when the extrusion ratio is 16,the tensile strength is 644 MPa.The results provide theoretical guidance for the actual production and provide a basis for optimizing the process parameters of hot stripping extrusion.

关键词

快速凝固/热挤压/挤压比/铝合金/性能

Key words

rapid solidification/hot extrusion/extrusion ratio/aluminum alloy/performance

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出版年

2024
机械研究与应用
甘肃省机械科学研究院

机械研究与应用

影响因子:0.267
ISSN:1007-4414
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