首页|早期宫颈癌患者血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p的表达及对术后复发的预测效能

早期宫颈癌患者血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p的表达及对术后复发的预测效能

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目的 探讨miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p在早期宫颈癌(ECC)血清中的表达量及其对术后复发的预测价值.方法 选取汉中市人民医院门诊收治的ECC患者(研究组)82例,另选取同期本院体检的健康女性(对照组)74例,比较2组血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p的表达量.根据是否复发将研究组分为复发亚组(n=23)和未复发亚组(n=59),单因素分析比较2亚组的临床资料和实验室指标;Logistic多因素回归分析影响术后复发的因素;ROC分析血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p表达量预测术后复发的价值.结果 研究组血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p表达量均低于对照组(P<0.05).复发亚组高危型HPV阳性率、FIGO分期、宫颈浸润深度、淋巴结转移及鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)水平均高于未复发亚组(P<0.05),而血清miR-193a-3p和miR-146b-5p的表达量均低于未复发亚组(P<0.05);血清miR-193a-3p和miR-146b-5p的低表达、高危型HPV阳性、SCC-Ag均是影响术后复发的独立危险因素(P<0.05);血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p表达量预测术后复发的最佳截断值分别为0.57和2.12,二者联合预测的灵敏度、特异度和AUC分别为82.61%,96.61%和0.932.结论 血清miR-193a-3p、miR-146b-5p的表达在ECC患者呈低表达;二者均可作为预测ECC术后复发的敏感指标,且联合预测价值更高.
Expression of Serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p in Early Cervical Cancer and their Predictive Efficacy for Postoperative Recurrence
Objective To explore the expression levels of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p in early cervical cancer(ECC)and their predictive value for postoperative recurrence.Methods 82 ECC patients admitted to the outpatient clinic of Hanzhong city People's Hospital were estab-lished as the research group,and 74 healthy women who underwent physical examinations at the hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.The expressions of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p were compared between the 2 groups.The research group was divided into a recurrence subgroup(n=23)and a non-recurrence subgroup(n=59)according to whether it was recurrent or not,and the clinical data and laboratory indexes of the two subgroups were an-alyzed by univariate analysis;logistic multifactorial regression was used to analyze the factors af-fecting the postoperative recurrence;the receiver operating curve(ROC)was used to analyze the value of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p expression levels in predicting postoperative recur-rence of early cervical cancer.Results The expressions of serum miR-1 93a-3p and miR-146b-5p were lower in the research group than in the control group(P<0.05).The proportion of high-risk HPV positivity,FIGO staging,depth of cervical infiltration,lymph node metastasis,squamous cell carcinoma antigen(SCC-Ag)levels in the recurrence subgroup were higher than those in the non-recurrence subgroup(P<0.05),whereas the expression levels of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p in the recurrence subgroup were lower than those in the non-recurrence subgroup(P<0.05).Low expressions of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p,high-risk HPV positivity,and SCC-Ag were independent risk factors for postoperative recurrence(P<0.05);the optimal cut-off values of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p for predicting postoperative recurrence were 0.57 and 2.12,respectively,and the sensitivity,specificity,and AUC for the combination of the two were 82.61%,96.61%and 0.932,respectively.Conclusion The expression levels of serum miR-193a-3p and miR-146b-5p in ECC patients might show abnormal changes;both could serve as sen-sitive indicators for predicting postoperative recurrence,and their combined predictive value is higher.

early cervical cancermiR-193a-3pmiR-146b-5ppostoperative recurrencepredictionserum

孙静、黄佳琛、张华

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汉中市人民医院病理科,陕西汉中 723000

宫颈癌 miR-193a-3p miR-146b-5p 复发预测 血清

陕西省重点研发计划

2018SF-319

2024

南昌大学学报(医学版)
南昌大学

南昌大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.008
ISSN:2095-4727
年,卷(期):2024.64(3)
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