首页|40mm厚度Q500MC钢板大热输入焊接试验

40mm厚度Q500MC钢板大热输入焊接试验

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采用Mg-Ti复合氧化物冶金处理方式试制了 40 mm Q500MC钢板,并进行了热输入为276 KJ/cm的大热输入焊接实验.结果表明,钢板各项力学性能满足GB/T 1591要求,且韧脆转变温度TVE低于-60 ℃.焊接接头各项力学性能满足标准要求,热影响区各位置0 ℃、-20 ℃冲击韧性满足标准要求且有一定余量.对比母材,焊接热影响区0 ℃冲击吸收能量降低约56%,-20℃冲击吸收能量降低约77%,热影响区韧脆转变温度TVE约为-18.4℃.经过大热输入焊接后,粗晶热影响区获得以晶内针状铁素体为主的组织,韧性水平较理想,热影响区正火区域宽度可达5~6 mm,组织以铁素体+珠光体为主,对应区域硬度较低,软化严重.
Experimental study on large heat-input welding properties of 40 mm Q500MC steel plate
A study on large heat-input welding of 40 mm Q500MC steel plate was conducted using Mg-Ti compos-ite oxide metallurgical treatment to produce the 40 mm Q500MC steel plate,and a large heat-input welding experi-ment was conducted with a heat input of 276 KJ/cm.The results show that the mechanical properties of the steel plate meet the requirements of GB/T 1591,and the ductile brittle transition temperature(TVE)is lower than-60 ℃.The mechanical properties of the welded joint meet the standard requirements too,and the impact toughness at 0 ℃ and-20 ℃ in each position of the heat affected zone meets the standard requirements with a certain margin.Compared to the base material,the impact energy of the welding heat affected zone at 0 ℃ is reduced by about 56%,and the impact energy at-20℃is reduced by about 77%.The toughness to brittleness transition temper-ature(TVE)in the heat affected zone is about-18.4 ℃.After high heat-input welding,the coarse grain heat af-fected zone obtains a structure mainly composed of intragranular acicular ferrite,with an ideal toughness level.The width of the normalized zone in the heat affected zone can reach 5~6 mm,and the structure is mainly com-posed of ferrite and pearlite.The corresponding area has low hardness and severe softening.

Q500MClarge heat-input weldingEGWimpact energysoftening

曲之国、王东明、王立志、赵和明、杨海峰

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日钢营口中板有限公司,辽宁 营口 115005

辽宁省中厚板专业技术创新中心,辽宁 营口 115005

Q500MC 大热输入焊接 气电立焊 冲击吸收能量 软化

2024

机械制造文摘-焊接分册
机械科学研究院哈尔滨焊接研究所

机械制造文摘-焊接分册

影响因子:0.092
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(3)