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电磁灶热效率测量不确定度研究

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为了提升测试精度,测试电磁灶热效率时需要评定不确定度.系统分析了电磁灶产品热效率测试的影响因素,主要影响因素为水质量的测量和水温的测量,分析了负载锅的主要指标和影响测试精度的原因,并提出了提升测试精度的措施.分别采用GUM法和MCM法评定电磁灶热效率的测量不确定度.GUM法评定结果为:电磁灶热效率测量结果为86.93%,95%包含概率下的对称包含区间为[86.65%,87.21%];自适应MCM法计算为:热效率测量结果为86.93%,95%包含概率下的对称包含区间为[86.65%,87.21%].对两种方法得到的结果进行了比较验证,两种方法得到的结果基本一致.与GUM法相比,MCM法评定不确定度过程更加简单,大大降低了计算工作量.
Research on uncertainty in measuring thermal efficiency of electromagnetic stoves
In order to improve testing accuracy,uncertainty needs to be evaluated when testing the thermal efficiency of electromagnetic stoves.The system analyzed the influencing factors of the thermal efficiency testing of electromagnetic stove products,mainly including the measurement of water quality and temperature.The main index of the load pot and the reasons that affect the testing accuracy were analyzed,and measures to improve the testing accuracy were proposed.Evaluate the measurement uncertainty of electromagnetic stove thermal efficiency using GUM method and MCM method respectively.The GUM method evaluation result is:the thermal efficiency measurement result of the electromagnetic stove is 86.93%,and the symmetric inclusion interval under a 95%inclusion probability is[86.65%,87.21%];The adaptive MCM method calculates that the thermal efficiency measurement result is 86.93%,and the symmetric inclusion interval at a 95%inclusion probability is[86.65%,87.21%].The results obtained by the two methods were compared and verified,and the results obtained by the two methods are basically consistent.Compared with the GUM method,the MCM method has a simpler process for evaluating uncertainty,greatly reducing the computational workload.

Monte CarloElectromagnetic stoveThermal efficiencyMeasurement uncertainty

杜毅林、李剑、黄湘云

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青岛海尔智慧生活电器有限公司 山东青岛 266000

上海海尔智能科技有限公司 上海 100062

数字家庭网络国家工程研究中心 山东青岛 266101

海尔集团公司 山东青岛 266000

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蒙特卡洛法 电磁灶 热效率 测量不确定度

2024

家电科技
中国家用电器研究院

家电科技

影响因子:0.086
ISSN:1672-0172
年,卷(期):2024.3(3)
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