首页|以学生学习历程的视频分析促进教师的课堂变革——基于扎根理论的模型建构

以学生学习历程的视频分析促进教师的课堂变革——基于扎根理论的模型建构

扫码查看
近二十年来,课堂视频分析的方法在教育研究、教学实践和教师教育中得到频繁运用.学生学习历程的视频分析以学生学习历程追踪为中心,通过连续录制和微观镜头方式实现精准、真实的学习发生过程的数据采集和数据分析,并根据学生的学习困境和需求进行课堂变革.本研究采用扎根理论的方法,对12位长期采用学生学习历程视频分析的成熟型教师进行访谈,并对其常态化教研过程进行观察,发现学生学习历程视频分析可以深刻嵌入教师的日常工作和教研情境之中,基于实证,真正触动教师转换视角.教师借此深刻理解学生的困境和需求,并对传统的教学方式进行批判性反思,逐渐成为课堂教学的实践型研究者,而将学生学习历程视频分析作为校本研修和区域研修的通用方法,也能有效促进教师的大规模课堂变革.
Promoting Classroom Transformation with Support of Video Analysis on Student Learning Process:Constructing a Model of Mechanism Based on Grounded Theory
In the past two decades,the method of video analysis has been frequently used in educational research,teaching practice,and teacher education.Video analysis of students'learning process is to track students'actual learning process and collect data by continuously video-recording them with micro-lens and to improve teaching based on students'learning difficulties and needs.This research adopts grounded theory to conduct follow-up research on 12 teachers who have applied video analysis of students'learning process for a long time,which find that Video analysis of students'learning process can be deeply integrated into teachers'daily work and teaching research situations.Based on empirical evidence,it truly touches the teacher's transformation of perspective.Teachers deeply understand students'difficulties and needs,and critically reflect on traditional teaching methods.Teachers have gradually become practical researchers in classroom teaching.Using video analysis of students'learning experiences as a universal method for school-based and regional training will effectively promote large-scale classroom change for teachers.

students'learning processvideo analysisclassroom transformationgrounded theory

陈静静、谈杨

展开 >

上海师范大学教育学院(上海 200234)

复旦大学管理学院(上海 200433)

学生学习历程 视频分析 课堂变革 扎根理论

2024

教育发展研究
上海市教育科学研究院 上海市高等教育学会

教育发展研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.416
ISSN:1008-3855
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
  • 32