首页|托育服务高质量供给的路径与策略——基于0-3岁婴幼儿在托家庭满意度的实证研究

托育服务高质量供给的路径与策略——基于0-3岁婴幼儿在托家庭满意度的实证研究

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在当前积极人口政策背景下,回应社会大众对0-3岁婴幼儿托育服务的强烈需求,化解托育资源供应不均衡与家庭对高质量托育服务迫切寻求之间的冲突,并提升托育照护服务的吸引力,成为促进婴幼儿照护服务高质量发展的关键挑战.本研究通过深入分析0-3岁婴幼儿在托家长的服务体验、满意度,探索影响其再购意愿和忠诚度的关键因素,通过调查数据,获得有效问卷558份,采用SPSS24.0以及AMOS25.0进行结构方程模型统计分析.研究发现,构成满意度的师资、收费、环境与设施、教育活动以及地点与时间等五个维度都对忠诚度存在正向影响,其中影响最大的因素是费用.再者,社会评价在其师资、费用等到忠诚度的作用路径上起着部份的调节作用.基于调研结论,本研究探索提出托育服务的高质量供给路径和策略,为托育服务从业者与政策制定者提供参考,助力构建更加公平、高效,满足家庭需求的托育服务体系.
Pathways and Strategies for High-Quality Early Childhood Care and Education Provision:An Empirical Study Based on the Satisfaction of Families with Children Aged 0-3 in Childcare Programs
Against the backdrop of current proactive population policies and in response to the society's pressing demand for childcare services for infants and toddlers aged 0-3,addressing the imbalance in childcare resource allocation and resolving the tension between families'urgent quest for high-quality services has emerged as a pivotal challenge for advancing the quality of early childhood care.This study investigates the key factors influencing parental repurchase intention and loyalty by examining their experiences and satisfaction levels with childcare services.Through an in-depth analysis,558 valid questionnaires were collected,and statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 25.0 within a structural equation modeling framework.The findings reveal that five dimensions of satisfaction—teaching staff,fees,environment and facilities,educational activities,and location and schedule—positively impact loyalty,with cost being the most influential factor.Furthermore,social appraisal was found to partially moderate the paths from these factors,including fees and teaching quality,to loyalty.Based on these research conclusions,the study proposes strategies for enhancing the provision of high-quality childcare services,offering guidance to service providers and policymakers alike.These insights contribute to the development of a more equitable,efficient,and family-oriented childcare system.

childcare serviceshigh qualityprovisionsatisfaction

黄小灵、阙明坤

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宁波卫生职业技术学院高职研究所(宁波 315100)

浙江大学教育学院(杭州310058)

无锡太湖学院

托育服务 高质量 供给 路径 满意度

浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题

23NDJC377YB

2024

教育发展研究
上海市教育科学研究院 上海市高等教育学会

教育发展研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.416
ISSN:1008-3855
年,卷(期):2024.43(15)