首页|科技自立自强背景下我国高校创新体系构建的八大关系——基于深度访谈的分析

科技自立自强背景下我国高校创新体系构建的八大关系——基于深度访谈的分析

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高校创新体系的构建是深入实施创新驱动发展战略、实现我国科技自立自强的迫切需要.本研究采取最大差异性抽样原则选取64名专家进行半结构式深度访谈,通过主题分析的方法梳理了科技自立自强背景下我国高校创新体系构建需要处理的八对关系.高校创新体系的构建需进一步理清高校创新体系与国家创新体系、高水平研究型大学与地方高校、创新人才选拔与创新人才培养、基础研究与应用研究、自由探索研究与有组织科研、科技自主创新与国际科技交流合作、科学研究与服务社会发展、创新环境与科研创新之间的关系.处理好以上关系不仅能减少高校创新体系构建的障碍,助力我国加快实现高水平科技自立自强;同时也能为推动我国高校的内涵式、高质量创新发展提供重要启示.
On Eight Relationships in the Construction of Chinese University Innovation System in the Context of Self-reliance and Self-improvement in Science and Technology:Analysis Based on In-depth Interviews
The construction of the university innovation system is an urgent need for the in-depth implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy and the realization of China's self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology.This study adopted the principle of maximum difference sampling to select 64 experts for semi-structured in-depth interviews,and sorted out the eight relationships that need to be dealt with in the construction of China's university innovation system under the background of self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology through the method of thematic analysis.The construction of the university innovation system needs to further clarify the relationship between the university innovation system and the national innovation system,high-level research universities and local universities,selection of innovative talents and cultivation of innovative talents,basic research and applied research,free exploration research and organized scientific research,independent scientific and technological innovation and international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation,scientific research and serving social development,and the innovation environment and scientific research innovation.Handling the above relationships well can not only reduce the obstacles to the construction of the university innovation system and help China accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement,but also provide important inspiration for promoting the connotation-based,high-quality innovation development of Chinese universities.

colleges and universitiesinnovationself-reliance and self-improvement in science and technologyinnovation systemrelationship

黄兆信、谢海霞

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杭州师范大学中国创新创业教育研究院(浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地)

杭州师范大学教育学院(杭州311121)

高校 创新 科技自立自强 创新体系 关系

2024

教育发展研究
上海市教育科学研究院 上海市高等教育学会

教育发展研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.416
ISSN:1008-3855
年,卷(期):2024.44(21)