首页|搭帮与互助:县域家长教育参与的地缘逻辑

搭帮与互助:县域家长教育参与的地缘逻辑

扫码查看
高涨的家长主义和弥散的教育焦虑迫使社会关系成为家长教育参与的重要储备力量.在教育资源相对弱势的县域,亲属关系纽带缺失的家长之间由于缺乏共同的社会记忆,彼此情感疏离,信任薄弱,加之县域优质教育资源总量有限,致使陌生的家长群体中充斥着激烈的隐性竞争,阻滞了教育信息的分享和流通.本地家庭间以血缘关系为网络核心,循友缘学缘等次级关系铺展而形成"亲朋搭帮"的熟人教育网络;新流入县城家庭则以邻里关系接入家长关系网络,提振教育参与水平,获得更多社会支持.在家庭核心化趋势下,县域家庭化解抚育压力的途径不能仅囿于既有的熟人教育网络,还需适应县域社会从半熟人向陌生人社会的转型,将村落亲缘和县域地缘相融合,形成家长交流共享、协商参与的社会支持网络,建构愈加开放协作的县域教育共同体.
Acquaintance Help and Mutual Assistance:The Geographical Logic of Parental Involvement in Education in Rural Counties
The growing parentalism and widespread educational anxiety have forced social relationships to become an important reserve force for parental involvement in education.In counties with relatively weak educational resources,parents who lack familial ties due to the absence of kinship bonds tend to lack a shared social memory,leading to emotional alienation and weak trust among parents.This situation obstructs the flow and sharing of educational information.Within local communities,familial ties form the core of the network,and secondary relationships such as friendships and academic connections extend outward,creating a"kinship support,friendship networking"system that helps to share scarce resources.Newcomers to rural county towns integrate into the parental relationship network through neighborly connections,which boosts their level of educational involvement and provides greater social support.In the context of a growing emphasis on the family as the core unit,the solution to the pressures of child-rearing in rural counties cannot be confined to the existing familiar educational networks.It must also adapt to the transformation of rural society from a semi-familiar to a stranger society.This involves combining village kinship ties with county-level geographic ties to form a social support network for parents that encourages communication,sharing,and collaborative participation,thus constructing a more open and cooperative educational community within rural counties.

county educationparent involvementrelationship networkfamily educationsociology of education

常亚慧、胡叶雯

展开 >

陕西师范大学教育学部(西安 710062)

县域教育 家长参与 关系网络 家庭教育 教育社会学

2024

教育发展研究
上海市教育科学研究院 上海市高等教育学会

教育发展研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.416
ISSN:1008-3855
年,卷(期):2024.44(22)