首页|Fantastic voyage:The journey of NLRP3 inflammasome activation

Fantastic voyage:The journey of NLRP3 inflammasome activation

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NLRP3 inflammasome,an intracellular multiprotein complex,can be activated by a range of pathogenic microbes or endogenous hazardous chemicals.Its activation results in the release of cytokines such as IL-1 β and IL-18,as well as Gasdermin D which eventually causes pyroptosis.The activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is under strict control and regu-lation by numerous pathways and mechanisms.Its excessive activation can lead to a persis-tent inflammatory response,which is linked to the onset and progression of severe illnesses.Recent studies have revealed that the subcellular localization of NLRP3 changes significantly during the activation process.In this review,we review the current understanding of the molecular mechanism of NLRP3 inflammasome activation,focusing on the subcellular local-ization of NLRP3 and the associated regulatory mechanisms.We aim to provide a compre-hensive understanding of the dynamic transportation,activation,and degradation processes of NLRP3.

Inflammasome activationInnate immunityNLRP3NLRP3 inflammasomeSubcellular localization

Xiangyong Que、Sihao Zheng、Qibin Song、Huadong Pei、Pingfeng Zhang

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Cancer Center,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430060,China

Department of Oncology,Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center,Georgetown University Medical Center,Washington,DC 20057,USA

2024

基因与疾病(英文)

基因与疾病(英文)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(2)
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