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新发展阶段普惠性人力资本提升:教育何为?

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提升普惠性人力资本是新发展阶段扎实推动共同富裕的必由之路.教育是一项公共服务事业,教育服务对象、内容、过程与效益均鲜明彰显着教育的公平性、公共性、普惠性、共享性等内在属性,深刻蕴含着新发展阶段教育提升普惠性人力资本的理论内涵.提升普惠性人力资本要紧扣新发展阶段教育服务需求,挖掘教育在人才培养、技术创新、知识共享、社会服务等方面的价值,澄明教育促进人力资本开发、经济高质量发展、美好生活建设、高水平共同富裕等价值向度.立足"两个一百年"历史交汇点和新发展阶段,教育提升普惠性人力资本理应遵循以红利释放机制作为动力源泉、以融合发展机制凝聚整体合力、以结构优化机制拓展重要渠道、以政策调整机制保增总体效益等行动原则,主要通过优化共享发展的教育资源配置模式、健全多位一体的教育成本分担机制、创设普惠全纳的教育服务供给系统、构建全域覆盖的教育质量监测体系等路径来实现,以期推动人的自由全面发展、人民生活更加美好和全体人民共同富裕.
The Promotion of Inclusive Human Capital in the New Stage of Development:What Does Education Do?
Promoting inclusive human capital is the essence of China's solid progress toward common prosperity in new stage of development.In China,education is a public service.The object,content,process and benefit of education service clearly highlight internal attributes of education,such as fairness,publicity,inclusiveness and sharing,and deeply contain theoretical connotation of education to promote inclusive human capital in the new development stage.To promote inclusive human capital in China,we should closely follow the demand of education service in the new development stage,effectively explore the diversified values of education,such as personnel training,technological innovation,knowledge sharing,and social services,and reasonably clarify value dimensions of education in promoting human capital development,high-quality economic development,construction of a better life,and high level of common prosperity.Based on the juncture of the"two centenary"and the new stage of development,promoting inclusive human capital in China follows several action principles,such as taking dividend release mechanism as source of power,using the integrated development mechanism to consolidate overall force,expanding important channels through structural optimization mechanism and employing the policy adjustment mechanism to ensure overall benefits,It can be achieved by optimizing shared development of education resource allocation mode,improving multiple education cost sharing mechanism,innovating inclusive-inclusive education service supply system,and building area-coverage education quality monitoring system,in order to promote freedom and comprehensive development,better life of people and common prosperity.

in the new stage of developmentcommon prosperityinclusive human capitalhigh-quality development of education

陈佳薇

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陕西师范大学 教育学部,陕西 西安 710062

新发展阶段 共同富裕 普惠性人力资本 教育高质量发展

"十四五"国家重点研发计划项目

2022YFC3303600

2024

教育与经济
华中师范大学,中国教育经济学研究会

教育与经济

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.183
ISSN:1003-4870
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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