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基于差分干涉雷达测量的地下矿山地表移动变形监测分析

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针对地下开采可能诱发的地表建(构)筑物变形破坏风险,本文通过D-InSAR方法对某地下开采矿山地表进行了长期监测,研究结果表明:地表显著降低的区域为场地平整及回填散体压实导致,矿区内其余区域地表沉降特征与矿区外地表沉降特征无显著差别,地下开采对地表沉降的影响很小;实地踏勘表明,当前地表建(构)筑物未出现明显开裂变形现象,验证了D-InSAR监测数据的分析结果。
Analysis of Surface Movement and Deformation Monitoring in Underground Mines Based on Differential Interferometric Radar Measurements
Aiming at the risk of deformation and damage of surface buildings(structures)that may be induced by the underground mining,this paper carries out long-term monitoring of the surface of a certain underground mining mine by D-InSAR method,and the results of the study show that:the areas with significant reduction of the surface are caused by the compaction of the site leveling and backfill bulk,and the characteristics of the surface subsidence in the rest of the area are not significantly different from those outside the mine,and the impact of the underground mining on surface subsidence is very small.The field survey shows that there is no obvious cracking and deformation phenomenon of the current surface buildings(structures),which verifies the analysis results of the D-InSAR monitoring data.

differential interferometric radar(D-InSAR)measurementssurface movement and deformationunderground minessurface buildings(structures)

温宾玲、夏自锋、杨立焘

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山东招金膜天股份有限公司,烟台 265400

甘肃省合作早子沟金矿有限责任公司,合作 747000

差分干涉雷达测量 地表移动变形 地下矿山 地表建(构)筑物

2025

价值工程
河北省技术经济管理现代化研究会

价值工程

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1006-4311
年,卷(期):2025.44(3)