首页|基于现行规范的型钢混凝土柱侧力-位移曲线预测方法研究

基于现行规范的型钢混凝土柱侧力-位移曲线预测方法研究

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型钢混凝土(steel reinforced concrete,SRC)柱因承载力高、刚度大和耐久性能好等优点而被广泛应用于高层结构中.然而,现阶段SRC结构设计普遍基于承载力设计法,基于性能的抗震设计法在SRC结构方面的应用仍待完善.作为基于性能(位移)的抗震设计方法中最重要的一环,现阶段SRC构件的侧力-位移关系评估缺乏规范指导.基于美国现行规范ASCE/SEI 41-17中针对钢筋混凝土构件的相关规定,结合SRC构件的受力与变形特征,提出了发生弯曲破坏的SRC柱在地震作用下的侧力-位移曲线建模方法.该曲线采用约束混凝土强度计算SRC构件的峰值承载力;使用刚度折减法考虑型钢与混凝土之间的黏结滑移;基于SRC构件的变形特征考虑了纵向受力钢材端部滑移对柱顶侧移的贡献.最后,通过与28根SRC柱试验结果的比较证明了曲线的适用性.计算结果表明:所提出的曲线能合理预测发生弯曲破坏的SRC柱的开裂荷载、开裂位移、峰值荷载、峰值位移和强度退化,可为SRC结构的性能化抗震设计提供参考.
Lateral Load-Displacement Response of Flexure-Dominant Concrete-Encased Steel Columns Based on Current Specification
Steel reinforced concrete(SRC)columns are widely used in high-rise structures due to their great load-carrying capacity,rigidity and durability.Currently,the seismic design of SRC members is based on the ultimate limit state,which cannot evaluate the seismic behavior according to different performance levels.As the most important element in displacement-based seismic design,the modeling of the lateral load-displacement curve of SRC members lacks a guidance provided by design standards.In this paper,a lateral load-displacement curve for flexure-dominant SRC columns under a nonlinear static procedure is proposed based on the provisions of RC members in the current ASCE/SEI 41-17.In the proposed curve,the sectional strength of the SRC member is calculated by using the confined concrete strength.The slip between the structural steel and surrounding concrete is considered by reduced lateral stiffness.Meanwhile,the end rotation caused by the bar slip in RC is also taken into account to simulate the lateral behavior better.Finally,the applicability of the proposed curve is proved by comparing to the experimental results of 28 SRC flexure-dominant columns.The results show that the proposed curve can have reasonable predictions on cracking load,cracking displacement,peak load,peak displacement and strength degradation of flexure-dominant SRC columns.Therefore,the curve can facilitate the performance-based seismic design of SRC structures.

steel reinforced concrete(SRC)columnseismic performanceperformance-based seismic designlateral load-displacement curve

尚崇新、薛亦聪、杨勇、于云龙

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西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,西安 710055

东南大学 混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室,南京 210096

型钢混凝土柱 抗震性能 基于性能的抗震设计 侧力-位移曲线

东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室开放课题

CPCSME2020-07

2024

建筑钢结构进展
同济大学

建筑钢结构进展

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.806
ISSN:1671-9379
年,卷(期):2024.26(7)
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