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悖论式领导对建设项目员工韧性的跨层次影响

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在建设项目复杂多变的环境中,员工须具备高度韧性才能实现工作适应与个人发展.基于悖论理论与社会认同理论,以组织认同和悖论心态为中介变量,领导愿景为调节变量,构建了悖论式领导影响员工韧性的跨层次结构模型.运用多层线性模型方法对来自 52 个建设项目团队的问卷数据进行分析.结果表明:悖论式领导、组织认同、悖论心态对员工韧性均具有显著正向影响;悖论式领导对组织认同与悖论心态具有显著正向影响;悖论心态在悖论式领导与员工韧性的关系中起部分中介作用,而组织认同的中介作用不显著;领导愿景对悖论式领导与悖论心态的关系具有正向调节作用,对悖论式领导与组织认同的关系不具备显著调节作用.研究结果为增强建设项目员工韧性提供了管理启示.
Cross-Level Impact of Paradoxical Leadership on Employee Resilience in Construction Project
Construction project employees need to have high resilience to achieve work adaptation and individual development in the complex and changeable environment.Based on paradox theory and social identity theory,the cross-level structural model of the influence of paradoxical leadership on employee resilience was established by using the organizational identification and paradox mindset as the mediators,and leader vision as the moderator.Questionnaire data from 52 construction project teams was analyzed using hierarchical linear modeling method.The results show that paradoxical leadership,organizational identification and paradox mindset all have a significant positive influence on employee resilience;paradoxical leadership has a significant positive impact on organizational identification and paradox mindset;paradox mindset partially mediates the relationship between paradoxical leadership and employee resilience while organizational identification has no significant mediating effect;leader vision positively moderates the relationship between paradoxical leadership and paradox mindset but has no significant moderating effect in the relationship between paradoxical leadership and organizational identification.The research results provide some managerial implications for improving employee resilience in construction project.

construction projectparadoxical leadershipemployee resiliencecross-level analysis

王德东、张越

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山东建筑大学 管理工程学院,山东 济南 250101

建设工程项目 悖论式领导 员工韧性 跨层次分析

教育部规划基金

21YJA630087

2024

工程管理学报
哈尔滨工业大学 中国建筑业协会管理现代化专业委员会

工程管理学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:1.613
ISSN:1674-8859
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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