首页|基于云模型的某近间距盾构隧道施工风险评估案例研究

基于云模型的某近间距盾构隧道施工风险评估案例研究

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相较于一般的盾构施工,近间距盾构施工中后行隧道施工不仅难度大、风险高,还会造成既有隧道的结构变形和位移,降低既有隧道的安全性,因此需要对近间距盾构施工进行风险识别和评估,为制定控制措施提供支持.依托某市轨道交通七号线三阳路过江超大直径隧道近间距盾构施工实例,根据其工程特点归纳出典型风险指标,并基于熵权法计算指标权重,采用云模型评估方法对各个风险进行评估.实际施工中结合评估等级采取针对性措施,保证了工程施工安全,同时也验证了此方法的有效性和可行性,可为类似工程风险评估提供参考.
Risk Assessment of a Close Spaced Shield Construction Based on Cloud Modeling
Compared with the conventional shield construction,the construction of the rearward tunnel in close spaced shield construction poses not only heightens difficulty and risk but also causes the structural deformation and displacement of the existing tunnel and may jeopardize the safety of the existing tunnel.Therefore,it is necessary to identify and evaluate the risk of the close spaced shield construction to provide support for formulating control measures.This paper draws upon the shield construction case in the proximity of the densely spaced segment within the exceptionally large-diameter tunnel spanning the river at San yang Road of City Railway Transit Line 7.The typical risk indicators are concluded based on the engineering features of this project,the weights of these indicators are determined by utilizing the entropy weighting method,and each risk is assessed through the application of the cloud model evaluation method.In actual construction,targeted measures are taken in combination with the assessment level to ensure the safety of construction.The effectiveness and feasibility of the used method are also verified.This paper can provide reference for the risk assessment of similar projects.

san yang road tunnelclose spaced shield constructionexisting tunnelrisk assessmentcloud modeling

李文杰、张倬豪、余群舟、周诚、谢丹妮

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华中科技大学 土木与水利工程学院国家数字建造技术创新中心,湖北 武汉 430070

山东建筑大学 土木工程学院,山东 济南 250101

三阳路大隧道 近间距盾构施工 既有隧道 风险评估 云模型

国家自然科学基金面上项目

72171092

2024

工程管理学报
哈尔滨工业大学 中国建筑业协会管理现代化专业委员会

工程管理学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:1.613
ISSN:1674-8859
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)
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