首页|固相缩聚工艺对瓶级PET切片和瓶胚品质的影响

固相缩聚工艺对瓶级PET切片和瓶胚品质的影响

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选用4种经固相缩聚(SSP)工艺生产的商用水瓶级聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)树脂切片,利用单腔成型机进行瓶胚挤出成型得到四种瓶胚.分析比较了 4种切片及所制备瓶胚的颜色、雾度、特性黏度(Ⅳ)、结晶度及副产物低聚物、乙醛(AA)和2-甲基-1,3-二氧戊环(MDO)含量.结果发现,较长的SSP停留时间和较高的反应温度有利于降低副产物低聚物、AA和MDO的含量;采用空气脱醛的高锑(Sb)含量的PET树脂瓶胚颜色发暗、有黄变且雾度较高;球形切片和圆柱形切片的熔融行为没有观察到显著差异,熔融过程黏度降相同.上述结果说明,SSP工艺仍然是瓶级聚酯生产的必要工序.
Influence of solid-state polycondensation processing on PET pellets and preforms quality
Four commercial water bottle grade polyethylene terephthalate(PET)resins were compared in a preform extrusion molding trial on a single cavity molding machine.Colour,haze,intrinsic viscosity(Ⅳ),crystallinity,oligomer,acetaldehyde(AA)and 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane(MDO)content were all compared before and after pre-forming.The influence of Solid-state polycondensation(SSP)processing could be seen in the oligomer,AA and MDO levels-longer SSP residence times and higher temperatures favoured lower values,while SSP processing under air with higher antimony(Sb)content led to darker and yellower preforms as well as higher haze level.No signifi-cant difference was observed in the melting behaviour of spherical and cylindrical pellets and the Ⅳ drop was the same for all PET resins.All results show SSP is an integral part in the PET processing chain.

SSP processingPET pelletsPerforms

Brent Culbert、王元前

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瑞士Polymetrix AG公司,瑞士 CH-9245

布勒(北京)聚合物技术有限公司,北京 101500

SSP工艺 PET切片 瓶胚

2025

聚酯工业
全国聚酯生产技术协作组 大连合成纤维研究设计院股份有限公司

聚酯工业

影响因子:0.2
ISSN:1008-8261
年,卷(期):2025.38(1)