首页|预制外挂墙板半刚性耗能连接节点力学性能研究

预制外挂墙板半刚性耗能连接节点力学性能研究

Research on mechanical behavior of a semi-rigid energy dissipation connection node of precast cladding panel

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为提高预制外挂墙板结构的抗震性能,基于预制外挂墙板点支承连接方式的变形特征,提出一种新型半刚性耗能连接节点(简称SEDC),通过结合摩擦耗能机理与金属弯曲机理,实现SEDC与主体结构正常使用状态及小震下的刚性连接,以及大震作用下的柔性耗能连接.设计并制作了 3 组共 9 个SEDC试验试件,分别进行单调加载、低周反复加载与低周疲劳加载,研究SEDC的半刚性受力特性、滞回性能、承载性能、耗能能力、延性以及低周疲劳性能.结果表明:SEDC具有显著的半刚性受力特性,滞回曲线饱满,承载力稳定,耗能能力良好,变形能力较强,弯曲单元与摩擦单元具有良好的协同工作能力.基于试验结果,建立了SEDC的数值分析模型,研究了弯曲单元与摩擦单元设计参数对其受力性能的影响.分析了预制外挂墙板在各工况作用下的节点反力计算方法,基于SEDC的半刚性受力特性提出了预制外挂墙板与主体结构的协调设计方法.
To enhance the seismic performance of structures with precast cladding panel,a new semi-rigid energy dissipation connection node was proposed based on the deformation characteristics of precast cladding panels with point-supported nodes.By combining the friction energy dissipation mechanism and the metal bending mechanism,the SEDC and the main structure can achieve the normal use state and the rigid connection under small earthquakes,and the flexible energy dissipation connection under large earthquakes.Three groups of nine SEDC test specimens were designed and tested under monotonic loading,low-cycle cyclic loading,and low-cycle fatigue loading.The semi-rigid behavior,hysteresis performance,bearing capacity,energy dissipation capacity,ductility and low cycle fatigue performance of the SEDC were analyzed.The results show that the SEDC has significant semi-rigid behavior,a full hysteresis curve,stable bearing capacity,good energy dissipation capacity,and excellent deformation capability.The bending element and friction element demonstrate good collaborative working performance.Based on the test results,a numerical analysis model of the SEDC was established to analyze the influence of parameters of bending and friction element on its mechanical behavior.The calculation method of node reaction of precast cladding panel under various working conditions was analyzed,and the coordinated design method of precast cladding panel and main structure was proposed based on the semi-rigid behavior of SEDC.

precast cladding panelsemi-rigid mechanismenergy dissipation abilityconnecting nodemechanical behavior

廖振、梁书亭、朱筱俊、钱立义、田鹏飞、陶金鑫

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江苏美城建筑规划设计院有限公司南京分公司,南京 211189

东南大学土木工程学院,南京 211100

东南大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,南京 210096

苏州筑岳建设发展有限公司,苏州 215000

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预制外挂墙板 半刚性 耗能能力 连接节点 力学性能

校企合作研发项目

85050008678

2024

建筑结构
中国建筑设计研究院 亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国土木工程学会

建筑结构

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.723
ISSN:1002-848X
年,卷(期):2024.54(5)
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