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超高性能混凝土拉伸与疲劳性能研究进展

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超高性能混凝土(UHPC)是一种具有超高抗拉强度、优异抗疲劳性能的材料,结合国内外相关文献,利用其突出的性能,对近几年UHPC的拉伸行为及疲劳性能的研究进展进行综述.在拉伸性能方面,总结得出试件的形状、尺寸、钢纤维以及材料配比等都不同程度地影响着UHPC的抗拉性能;合理优化钢纤维的掺量、形状、级配及排列顺序是提高抗拉性能的重要因素,对钢纤维表面进行处理同样可以提高抗拉强度;在疲劳性能方面,对UHPC抗弯疲劳性能、抗压疲劳性能、抗拉疲劳性能进行总结得出:钢纤维对疲劳性能影响最大,温度、UHPC的强度、应力水平以及加入其他纤维与配筋都不同程度地影响着钢纤维的疲劳性能.最后,从工程应用角度出发,介绍了 UHPC相关规范,介绍了 UHPC在抗拉、抗疲劳性能及桥梁方面的应用实例,并提出合理的建议.
Research progress on tensile and fatigue performance of ultra-high performance concrete
Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC)is a kind of material with ultra-high tensile strength and excellent fatigue resistance.Based on relevant domestic and international literatures at home and abroad and its outstanding properties,the research progress of the tensile behavior and fatigue performance of UHPC in recent years were reviewed.In the aspect of tensile performance:the shape,size,steel fiber and material ratio of the specimen have different degrees of influence on the tensile performance of UHPC.Reasonable optimization of the amount,shape,gradation and arrangement of steel fibers is important factor to improve the tensile performance,and the surface treatment of steel fibers can also improve the tensile strength.In terms of fatigue performance,the bending fatigue properties,compressive fatigue properties and tensile fatigue properties of UHPC were overviewed.It is concluded that steel fiber has the greatest influence on the fatigue performance,and temperature,UHPC strength,stress level and the addition of other fibers and reinforcement all affect the fatigue performance of steel fiber to varying degrees.Finally,from the perspective of engineering application,the relevant specifications,application examples of UHPC in tension,fatigue resistance and bridges were summarized and reasonable suggestions were put forward.

ultra-high performance concretetensile behaviorsteel fiberfatigue performanceengineering application

范云蕾、马可、周泉

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中南林业科技大学,长沙 410004

中国建筑第五工程局有限公司,长沙 410004

超高性能混凝土 抗拉行为 钢纤维 疲劳性能 工程应用

2024

建筑结构
中国建筑设计研究院 亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国土木工程学会

建筑结构

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.723
ISSN:1002-848X
年,卷(期):2024.54(12)