建筑结构2024,Vol.54Issue(21) :71-76.DOI:10.19701/j.jzjg.20220433

预应力钢带加固震后受损框架的抗震性能试验研究

Experimental study on seismic performance of post-earthquake damaged frame reinforced with prestressed steel belt

王婷 杨勇 张磊
建筑结构2024,Vol.54Issue(21) :71-76.DOI:10.19701/j.jzjg.20220433

预应力钢带加固震后受损框架的抗震性能试验研究

Experimental study on seismic performance of post-earthquake damaged frame reinforced with prestressed steel belt

王婷 1杨勇 2张磊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院测绘与检测学院,渭南 714000
  • 2. 西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

首先以 1∶2的缩尺比例设计并制作了一榀单跨三层的钢筋混凝土框架试件CF.对试件CF进行拟静力加载,以模拟水平地震作用.待加载结束后,先对试件CF中受损处混凝土进行修复,再采用预应力钢带在其梁端、柱端以及节点处进行加固,形成震后加固试件SCF,最后对试件SCF再次进行拟静力加载.通过观察两个试件的裂缝发展,对比分析 2 个试件的滞回曲线、骨架曲线、承载力、刚度及耗能性能,研究了预应力钢带对震后框架结构的加固效果.结果表明:与试件CF相比,震后加固试件SCF的承载力并没有明显下降,承载力退化和刚度退化均有所减慢.试件SCF、CF在极限点的最大层间位移角分别是 1/23、1/41,说明采用钢带加固可以提高结构的延性和变形能力.试件SCF在3 个特征点(屈服点、峰值点、极限点)处的累积耗能量分别达到试件CF相应累积耗能量的7.1、3.1、2.5 倍,体现了良好的耗能能力.

Abstract

Firstly,a single-span three-story reinforced concrete frame specimen CF was designed and fabricated at a scale of 1∶2.In order to simulate the horizontal seismic action,the specimen CF was loaded by pseudo static loading.After the end of loading,the damaged concrete in the specimen CF was repaired first,and then the prestressed steel belt was used to reinforce the beam end,column end and joint,forming the post-earthquake reinforcement specimen SCF,and finally the specimen SCF was loaded again under pseudo static loading.By observing the development of cracks on the two specimens and comparing and analyzing the hysteresis curve,skeleton curve,bearing capacity,stiffness and energy dissipation properties of the two specimens,the reinforcement effect of prestressed steel belt on the post-earthquake frame structure was studied.The results show that compared with the specimen CF,the bearing capacity of specimen SCF after earthquake reinforcement does not decrease significantly,and the degradation of bearing capacity and stiffness decreases slowly.The maximum story drift ratio of SCF and CF at the limit point is 1/23 and 1/41 respectively,indicating that the ductility and deformation capacity of the structure can be improved by using steel belt reinforcement.The cumulative energy consumption of the specimen SCF at the three characteristic points(yield point,peak point and limit point)is 7.1、3.1 and 2.5 times that of the corresponding cumulative energy consumption of the specimen CF respectively,reflecting good energy dissipation capacity.

关键词

钢筋混凝土框架/拟静力加载/预应力钢带/震后加固试件/加固效果

Key words

reinforced concrete frame/pseudo static loading/prestressed steel belt/post-earthquake reinforcement specimen/reinforcement effect

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基金项目

陕西铁路工程职业技术学院科研基金项目(KY2021-43)

出版年

2024
建筑结构
中国建筑设计研究院 亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国土木工程学会

建筑结构

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.723
ISSN:1002-848X
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