首页|往复荷载作用下锈蚀钢筋与混凝土黏结性能试验研究

往复荷载作用下锈蚀钢筋与混凝土黏结性能试验研究

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钢筋锈蚀和往复加载均会导致钢筋与混凝土界面间黏结性能退化,进而影响长期服役钢筋混凝土结构的承载能力.设计16个钢筋混凝土偏心拔出试件,对其进行加速锈蚀试验和往复加载试验,分析钢筋锈蚀形态、保护层锈胀开裂和加载劈裂等试验现象,研究纵筋和箍筋的锈蚀程度、保护层厚度和箍筋间距对钢筋与混凝土界面滞回性能的影响.试验结果表明:加速锈蚀试验中,钢筋的非均匀锈蚀和混凝土保护层的复杂开裂为主要表现;往复加载试验中,峰值黏结应力所在的控制滑移量下各滞回特征参数发生明显退化;纵筋和箍筋的轻微锈蚀(锈蚀率小于2.44%)在一定程度上可以改善界面间黏结性能,提高峰值黏结应力,而随锈蚀加重,各黏结特征参数均显著降低;随着箍筋间距减小和保护层厚度增大,峰值黏结应力分别提高约34.76%和11.60%.基于已有研究与试验数据,通过回归分析建立了黏结应力-滑移滞回模型,可以较好地预测试验结果.
Experimental study on bond behavior of corroded reinforcements in concrete under reversed cyclic loading
Corrosion of reinforcement and reversed cyclic loading will cause degradation of the bond performance between steel bars and concrete,which will affect the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete structures during service.Accelerated corrosion tests and reversed cyclic loading tests were carried out on 16 reinforced concrete eccentric pull-out specimens.The experimental phenomena such as corrosion morphology of reinforcement,corrosion cracking of cover and loading splitting were analyzed.The influence laws of the corrosion degree of the longitudinal reinforcement and stirrup,cover thickness and stirrup spacing on the hysteretic behavior of the interface were also studied.The test results show that in an accelerated corrosion test,the reinforcement undergoes uneven corrosion and the concrete cover undergoes complex cracking.In the reversed cyclic loading test,each hysteresis parameter degrades obviously under the controlled slip corresponding to the peak bond stress.The slight corrosion of longitudinal reinforcements and stirrups(corrosion level less than 2.44%)can improve the interfacial bond performance and the peak bond stress to a certain extent,but after severe corrosion,all bond characteristic parameters decrease significantly.With the increase of the cover thickness and the decrease of the stirrup spacing,the peak bond stress increases by about 34.76%and 11.60%,respectively.Finally,based on the existing research and experimental data,a bond stress-slip hysteresis model was established through regression analysis,which can accurately predict the test results.

reinforced concretecorrosionreversed cyclic loading testbond behaviorhysteresis model

张艺博、郑山锁、董立国、杨松、郑跃、高翔

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西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西西安 710055

西安建筑科技大学 结构工程与抗震教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710055

太原市建筑设计研究院,山西太原 030002

钢筋混凝土 锈蚀 往复加载试验 黏结性能 滞回模型

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金项目陕西省重点研发计划

2019YFC1509302522785302021ZDLSF06-10

2024

建筑结构学报
中国建筑学会

建筑结构学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.546
ISSN:1000-6869
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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